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'''Thomas Huckle Weller''' (June 15, 1915 – August 23, 2008) was an [[American]] [[virologist]]. He, along with his colleagues [[Albert Sabin]] and [[Frederick Chapman Robbins]], was awarded the [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine]] in 1954 for showing how to cultivate [[poliovirus]] in test tubes, moving the study of viruses into the laboratory and paving the way for the development of the [[polio vaccine]].
== Thomas Huckle Weller ==


== Early life and education ==
[[File:Thomas_Huckle_Weller.jpg|thumb|right|Thomas Huckle Weller]]
Weller was born on June 15, 1915, in [[Ann Arbor, Michigan]]. He attended the [[University of Michigan]] for his undergraduate studies in the liberal arts. He then went on to receive his medical degree from [[Harvard Medical School]] in 1940.


== Career ==
'''Thomas Huckle Weller''' (June 15, 1915 – August 23, 2008) was an American [[virologist]] who, along with [[John Franklin Enders]] and [[Frederick Chapman Robbins]], was awarded the [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine]] in 1954 for their work on the cultivation of the [[poliovirus]]. This groundbreaking research paved the way for the development of the [[polio vaccine]].
After receiving his medical degree, Weller worked as a research fellow at [[Children's Hospital Boston]] and the [[Harvard School of Public Health]]. He then served in the [[United States Army]] during [[World War II]], where he was stationed in [[Puerto Rico]] and studied tropical diseases.


In 1949, Weller, Robbins, and Sabin successfully grew the poliovirus in test tubes, a breakthrough that allowed for the development of the polio vaccine. For this work, they were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1954.
== Early Life and Education ==


Weller also conducted important research on [[chickenpox]], [[cytomegalovirus]], and [[rubella]], and he was instrumental in the development of the vaccine for chickenpox.
Thomas Huckle Weller was born in [[Ann Arbor, Michigan]]. He attended the [[University of Michigan]], where he received his undergraduate degree in 1936. Weller then pursued his medical degree at [[Harvard Medical School]], graduating in 1940. During his time at Harvard, he developed an interest in [[infectious diseases]] and [[virology]].


== Death ==
== Career and Research ==
Weller died on August 23, 2008, in [[Needham, Massachusetts]].


== See also ==
Weller began his career at the [[Children's Hospital Boston]], where he worked under the guidance of John Franklin Enders. Together with Enders and Robbins, Weller developed a method for growing poliovirus in tissue cultures, which was a significant advancement in the field of virology. This method allowed for the mass production of the virus, which was crucial for the development of vaccines.
* [[List of Nobel laureates in Physiology or Medicine]]
* [[History of virology]]


== References ==
In addition to his work on poliovirus, Weller made significant contributions to the study of other viral diseases, including [[varicella zoster virus]] (the cause of [[chickenpox]] and [[shingles]]) and [[cytomegalovirus]]. His research extended to the study of [[parasitic diseases]], such as [[schistosomiasis]].
<references />


== External links ==
== Later Life and Legacy ==
* [https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1954/weller/facts/ Nobel Prize Biography]
 
Weller continued his research and teaching at Harvard, where he became a professor of tropical public health. He was known for his dedication to mentoring young scientists and his contributions to the field of virology. Weller's work has had a lasting impact on public health and the development of vaccines.
 
Weller passed away in 2008, leaving behind a legacy of scientific achievement and innovation. His work continues to influence the study and treatment of viral diseases today.
 
== Related Pages ==
 
* [[John Franklin Enders]]
* [[Frederick Chapman Robbins]]
* [[Poliovirus]]
* [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine]]
* [[Virology]]


[[Category:American virologists]]
[[Category:American virologists]]
[[Category:Nobel laureates in Physiology or Medicine]]
[[Category:Nobel laureates in Physiology or Medicine]]
[[Category:University of Michigan alumni]]
[[Category:1915 births]]
[[Category:Harvard Medical School alumni]]
[[Category:2008 deaths]]
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Latest revision as of 05:20, 16 February 2025

Thomas Huckle Weller[edit]

File:Thomas Huckle Weller.jpg
Thomas Huckle Weller

Thomas Huckle Weller (June 15, 1915 – August 23, 2008) was an American virologist who, along with John Franklin Enders and Frederick Chapman Robbins, was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1954 for their work on the cultivation of the poliovirus. This groundbreaking research paved the way for the development of the polio vaccine.

Early Life and Education[edit]

Thomas Huckle Weller was born in Ann Arbor, Michigan. He attended the University of Michigan, where he received his undergraduate degree in 1936. Weller then pursued his medical degree at Harvard Medical School, graduating in 1940. During his time at Harvard, he developed an interest in infectious diseases and virology.

Career and Research[edit]

Weller began his career at the Children's Hospital Boston, where he worked under the guidance of John Franklin Enders. Together with Enders and Robbins, Weller developed a method for growing poliovirus in tissue cultures, which was a significant advancement in the field of virology. This method allowed for the mass production of the virus, which was crucial for the development of vaccines.

In addition to his work on poliovirus, Weller made significant contributions to the study of other viral diseases, including varicella zoster virus (the cause of chickenpox and shingles) and cytomegalovirus. His research extended to the study of parasitic diseases, such as schistosomiasis.

Later Life and Legacy[edit]

Weller continued his research and teaching at Harvard, where he became a professor of tropical public health. He was known for his dedication to mentoring young scientists and his contributions to the field of virology. Weller's work has had a lasting impact on public health and the development of vaccines.

Weller passed away in 2008, leaving behind a legacy of scientific achievement and innovation. His work continues to influence the study and treatment of viral diseases today.

Related Pages[edit]