Xarel·lo: Difference between revisions

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'''Xarel·lo''' (also known as '''Xarello''' or '''Pansa Blanca''') is a white grape variety of Spanish origin specifically from the Catalonia region. It is one of the three traditional varieties used to produce [[Cava (wine)|Cava]], a sparkling wine from Spain, along with [[Macabeo]] and [[Parellada]].
{{short description|A white grape variety from Catalonia, Spain}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2023}}


== History ==
'''Xarel·lo''' is a white [[grape]] variety that is primarily grown in the [[Catalonia]] region of [[Spain]]. It is one of the three traditional grape varieties used in the production of [[Cava (Spanish wine)|Cava]], the sparkling wine of Spain. Xarel·lo is known for its ability to produce wines with good acidity and structure, making it an essential component in the blend of Cava.


The history of Xarel·lo dates back to ancient times. It is believed to have been cultivated in the Catalonia region for centuries. The grape is known for its hardy nature and ability to withstand the Mediterranean heat.
==Characteristics==
[[File:Xarel_lo_Cava_grapes.jpg|thumb|right|Xarel·lo grapes used in Cava production]]
Xarel·lo grapes are characterized by their thick skins and high acidity. The grape is versatile and can be used to produce both still and sparkling wines. Wines made from Xarel·lo tend to have a full body and can exhibit flavors of green apple, pear, and sometimes a hint of almond.


== Viticulture ==
==Viticulture==
Xarel·lo is predominantly grown in the [[Penedès]] region of Catalonia, where the climate and soil conditions are ideal for its cultivation. The grape is well-suited to the Mediterranean climate, which provides the necessary warmth and sunlight for optimal ripening.


Xarel·lo is a mid-ripening variety that is typically harvested in late September. It is a hardy grape that is resistant to drought and diseases. The grape is known for its high acidity and alcohol potential, which makes it ideal for the production of sparkling wines.
==Wine Production==
In the production of Cava, Xarel·lo is often blended with [[Macabeo]] and [[Parellada]], the other two traditional grape varieties. Xarel·lo contributes to the wine's acidity and structure, while Macabeo adds floral notes and Parellada provides finesse and freshness.


== Wine Production ==
==Cultural Significance==
Xarel·lo has a long history in Catalonia and is deeply embedded in the region's wine culture. It is celebrated for its role in Cava production, which is a significant part of Catalonia's wine industry.


Xarel·lo is primarily used in the production of Cava, a traditional method sparkling wine from Spain. It contributes body, richness, and acidity to the wine. In addition to Cava, Xarel·lo is also used to produce still white wines. These wines are known for their aromatic complexity and aging potential.
==Related pages==
* [[Cava (Spanish wine)]]
* [[Macabeo]]
* [[Parellada]]
* [[Penedès]]


== Wine Styles ==
[[Category:White wine grape varieties]]
 
Wines made from Xarel·lo are typically full-bodied with high acidity. They often exhibit flavors of citrus, melon, and almond, with mineral and herbal notes. When aged, Xarel·lo wines can develop complex flavors of honey, nuts, and dried fruits.
 
== Food Pairing ==
 
Due to its high acidity and full-bodied nature, Xarel·lo pairs well with a variety of foods. It is particularly well-suited to seafood, poultry, and creamy sauces. It also pairs well with a variety of cheeses, particularly those from the Catalonia region.
 
== See Also ==
 
* [[List of grape varieties]]
* [[Spanish wine]]
* [[Cava (wine)]]
 
[[Category:Grape varieties]]
[[Category:Spanish wine]]
[[Category:Spanish wine]]
[[Category:White wine grape varieties]]
[[Category:Grape varieties of Spain]]
{{wine-stub}}

Latest revision as of 12:09, 15 February 2025

A white grape variety from Catalonia, Spain



Xarel·lo is a white grape variety that is primarily grown in the Catalonia region of Spain. It is one of the three traditional grape varieties used in the production of Cava, the sparkling wine of Spain. Xarel·lo is known for its ability to produce wines with good acidity and structure, making it an essential component in the blend of Cava.

Characteristics[edit]

Xarel·lo grapes used in Cava production

Xarel·lo grapes are characterized by their thick skins and high acidity. The grape is versatile and can be used to produce both still and sparkling wines. Wines made from Xarel·lo tend to have a full body and can exhibit flavors of green apple, pear, and sometimes a hint of almond.

Viticulture[edit]

Xarel·lo is predominantly grown in the Penedès region of Catalonia, where the climate and soil conditions are ideal for its cultivation. The grape is well-suited to the Mediterranean climate, which provides the necessary warmth and sunlight for optimal ripening.

Wine Production[edit]

In the production of Cava, Xarel·lo is often blended with Macabeo and Parellada, the other two traditional grape varieties. Xarel·lo contributes to the wine's acidity and structure, while Macabeo adds floral notes and Parellada provides finesse and freshness.

Cultural Significance[edit]

Xarel·lo has a long history in Catalonia and is deeply embedded in the region's wine culture. It is celebrated for its role in Cava production, which is a significant part of Catalonia's wine industry.

Related pages[edit]