ORG-21465: Difference between revisions

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'''ORG-21465''' is a [[sedative]] drug that was developed by [[Organon International]] in the 1990s. It is a [[steroid]] derivative, specifically a [[neuroactive steroid]], which has [[anxiolytic]] and [[anticonvulsant]] effects.
== ORG-21465 ==


== History ==
[[File:ORG-21465_Structure.svg|thumb|right|Chemical structure of ORG-21465]]


ORG-21465 was first synthesized by Organon International, a global pharmaceutical company based in the [[Netherlands]]. The company was known for its innovative research and development in the field of [[pharmaceuticals]]. ORG-21465 was one of the many drugs developed by the company during its active years.
'''ORG-21465''' is a synthetic compound that has been studied for its potential applications in various medical fields. It is primarily known for its role as a selective modulator of certain biological pathways, which makes it a subject of interest in pharmacological research.


== Pharmacology ==
== Chemical Properties ==


ORG-21465 is a neuroactive steroid, a group of steroids that have effects on the [[nervous system]]. It acts as a [[positive allosteric modulator]] at the [[GABA_A receptor]], the major inhibitory neurotransmitter receptor in the brain. This action enhances the inhibitory effects of GABA, leading to the sedative and anxiolytic effects of the drug.
ORG-21465 is characterized by its unique chemical structure, which is depicted in the adjacent image. The compound's molecular configuration allows it to interact specifically with target receptors, influencing their activity in a controlled manner. This specificity is crucial for minimizing side effects and enhancing therapeutic efficacy.


== Clinical Use ==
== Mechanism of Action ==


The primary use of ORG-21465 is as a sedative for the induction of [[anesthesia]] in surgical procedures. It has a rapid onset of action and a short duration of effect, making it suitable for this purpose. It is also used for the treatment of [[anxiety disorders]] due to its anxiolytic effects.
The mechanism of action of ORG-21465 involves its binding to specific [[receptors]] in the body. By modulating these receptors, ORG-21465 can alter the signaling pathways that are involved in various physiological processes. This modulation can lead to therapeutic effects in conditions where these pathways are dysregulated.


== Side Effects ==
== Potential Applications ==


Like other sedative drugs, ORG-21465 can cause a range of side effects. These can include drowsiness, confusion, and impaired motor coordination. In rare cases, it can cause more serious effects such as [[respiratory depression]] and [[dependence]].
Research into ORG-21465 has suggested several potential applications:


== See Also ==
* '''Neurological Disorders''': ORG-21465 may have applications in treating certain [[neurological disorders]] due to its ability to modulate neurotransmitter systems.
* '''Inflammatory Diseases''': The compound's anti-inflammatory properties make it a candidate for managing [[inflammatory diseases]].
* '''Cancer Therapy''': There is ongoing research into the use of ORG-21465 as part of [[cancer therapy]], particularly in targeting specific cancer cell pathways.


* [[Organon International]]
== Safety and Efficacy ==
* [[Neuroactive steroid]]
* [[GABA_A receptor]]
* [[Anesthesia]]
* [[Anxiety disorders]]


[[Category:Pharmaceuticals]]
Preclinical studies have been conducted to assess the safety and efficacy of ORG-21465. These studies are crucial for understanding the potential side effects and therapeutic window of the compound. Further clinical trials are necessary to establish its safety profile in humans.
[[Category:Sedatives]]
 
[[Category:Neuroactive steroids]]
== Related Pages ==
{{pharma-stub}}
 
* [[Pharmacology]]
* [[Receptor (biochemistry)]]
* [[Drug development]]
 
[[Category:Pharmacology]]
[[Category:Chemical compounds]]

Latest revision as of 11:50, 15 February 2025

ORG-21465[edit]

Chemical structure of ORG-21465

ORG-21465 is a synthetic compound that has been studied for its potential applications in various medical fields. It is primarily known for its role as a selective modulator of certain biological pathways, which makes it a subject of interest in pharmacological research.

Chemical Properties[edit]

ORG-21465 is characterized by its unique chemical structure, which is depicted in the adjacent image. The compound's molecular configuration allows it to interact specifically with target receptors, influencing their activity in a controlled manner. This specificity is crucial for minimizing side effects and enhancing therapeutic efficacy.

Mechanism of Action[edit]

The mechanism of action of ORG-21465 involves its binding to specific receptors in the body. By modulating these receptors, ORG-21465 can alter the signaling pathways that are involved in various physiological processes. This modulation can lead to therapeutic effects in conditions where these pathways are dysregulated.

Potential Applications[edit]

Research into ORG-21465 has suggested several potential applications:

  • Neurological Disorders: ORG-21465 may have applications in treating certain neurological disorders due to its ability to modulate neurotransmitter systems.
  • Inflammatory Diseases: The compound's anti-inflammatory properties make it a candidate for managing inflammatory diseases.
  • Cancer Therapy: There is ongoing research into the use of ORG-21465 as part of cancer therapy, particularly in targeting specific cancer cell pathways.

Safety and Efficacy[edit]

Preclinical studies have been conducted to assess the safety and efficacy of ORG-21465. These studies are crucial for understanding the potential side effects and therapeutic window of the compound. Further clinical trials are necessary to establish its safety profile in humans.

Related Pages[edit]