Holistic nursing: Difference between revisions

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'''Holistic nursing''' is a specialized field of [[nursing]] that focuses on the integration of the whole person, recognizing the interconnectedness of body, mind, emotion, spirit, social/cultural, relationship, context, and environment. It is rooted in the philosophy of [[holism]], which emphasizes the need to look at the whole person, including analysis of physical, nutritional, environmental, emotional, social, spiritual and lifestyle values.
{{Short description|An approach to nursing that considers the whole person}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2023}}


== History ==
==Overview==
[[File:Eucalyp-Deus_Nurse.png|thumb|right|A holistic nurse providing care]]
'''Holistic nursing''' is a practice of nursing that focuses on healing the whole person. This approach to nursing considers the physical, mental, emotional, social, and spiritual aspects of a patient's well-being. Holistic nurses integrate traditional nursing practices with complementary and alternative therapies to promote optimal health and wellness.


The concept of holistic nursing has been around for centuries, but it was not until the late 20th century that it began to gain recognition as a distinct nursing specialty. The [[American Holistic Nurses Association]] (AHNA) was founded in 1981 to serve as a voice for these nurses and to promote the education of nurses and others in this philosophy.
==Principles of Holistic Nursing==
Holistic nursing is grounded in several key principles:


== Principles ==
* '''Whole Person Care''': Holistic nurses view patients as whole beings, not just a set of symptoms or diseases. They consider all aspects of a person's life and health.
* '''Patient-Centered Care''': The patient's needs, preferences, and values are central to the care process. Holistic nurses work collaboratively with patients to develop personalized care plans.
* '''Healing Environments''': Creating a supportive and healing environment is essential. This includes physical spaces as well as emotional and spiritual support.
* '''Self-Care''': Holistic nurses emphasize the importance of self-care for both patients and healthcare providers. They encourage practices that promote balance and well-being.


Holistic nursing is based on a set of guiding principles that direct the approach to patient care. These principles include:
==Holistic Nursing Interventions==
Holistic nurses may use a variety of interventions to support healing, including:


* '''[[Holism]]''': This principle is the foundation of holistic nursing. It recognizes that each person is a unique individual and that all aspects of their being are interconnected.
* '''Therapeutic Touch''': A technique used to promote relaxation and reduce pain by balancing the body's energy fields.
* '''Aromatherapy''': The use of essential oils to enhance physical and emotional well-being.
* '''Mindfulness and Meditation''': Practices that help patients focus on the present moment and reduce stress.
* '''Nutrition and Lifestyle Counseling''': Guidance on healthy eating and lifestyle choices to support overall health.


* '''[[Healing]]''': Holistic nursing focuses on promoting health and wellness, rather than just treating illness. This includes using a variety of [[alternative therapies]] and treatments.
==Education and Certification==
 
Holistic nursing requires specialized education and training. Nurses can pursue certification through organizations such as the [[American Holistic Nurses Association]] (AHNA). Certification demonstrates a commitment to holistic principles and practices.
* '''[[Relationship-centered care]]''': This principle emphasizes the importance of the relationship between the nurse and the patient. It recognizes that this relationship is a critical component of the healing process.
 
* '''[[Integrative care]]''': This principle recognizes the value of integrating traditional medical treatments with alternative or complementary therapies.
 
== Practice ==
 
Holistic nurses use a variety of treatment modalities in their practice. These can include:
 
* '''[[Mind-body therapies]]''': These therapies, such as meditation and yoga, are used to help patients manage stress and promote relaxation.
 
* '''[[Nutritional counseling]]''': Holistic nurses may provide guidance on diet and nutrition to support overall health.
 
* '''[[Herbal medicine]]''': Some holistic nurses use herbs as part of their treatment plan.
 
* '''[[Energy therapies]]''': These therapies, such as Reiki and therapeutic touch, are used to balance the body's energy fields.
 
== Education and Certification ==
 
To become a holistic nurse, one must first become a registered nurse (RN). After gaining experience as an RN, a nurse can then choose to specialize in holistic nursing. The [[American Holistic Nurses Credentialing Corporation]] (AHNCC) provides certification for holistic nurses.
 
== See Also ==


==Related pages==
* [[Nursing]]
* [[Nursing]]
* [[Alternative medicine]]
* [[Complementary and alternative medicine]]
* [[Complementary and alternative medicine]]
* [[Mind-body interventions]]
* [[Patient-centered care]]
* [[Energy medicine]]
* [[Mindfulness]]


[[Category:Nursing specialties]]
[[Category:Nursing]]
[[Category:Alternative medicine]]
[[Category:Holistic health]]
[[Category:Holistic health]]
{{Nursing-stub}}
{{Medicine-stub}}

Latest revision as of 11:25, 15 February 2025

An approach to nursing that considers the whole person



Overview[edit]

A holistic nurse providing care

Holistic nursing is a practice of nursing that focuses on healing the whole person. This approach to nursing considers the physical, mental, emotional, social, and spiritual aspects of a patient's well-being. Holistic nurses integrate traditional nursing practices with complementary and alternative therapies to promote optimal health and wellness.

Principles of Holistic Nursing[edit]

Holistic nursing is grounded in several key principles:

  • Whole Person Care: Holistic nurses view patients as whole beings, not just a set of symptoms or diseases. They consider all aspects of a person's life and health.
  • Patient-Centered Care: The patient's needs, preferences, and values are central to the care process. Holistic nurses work collaboratively with patients to develop personalized care plans.
  • Healing Environments: Creating a supportive and healing environment is essential. This includes physical spaces as well as emotional and spiritual support.
  • Self-Care: Holistic nurses emphasize the importance of self-care for both patients and healthcare providers. They encourage practices that promote balance and well-being.

Holistic Nursing Interventions[edit]

Holistic nurses may use a variety of interventions to support healing, including:

  • Therapeutic Touch: A technique used to promote relaxation and reduce pain by balancing the body's energy fields.
  • Aromatherapy: The use of essential oils to enhance physical and emotional well-being.
  • Mindfulness and Meditation: Practices that help patients focus on the present moment and reduce stress.
  • Nutrition and Lifestyle Counseling: Guidance on healthy eating and lifestyle choices to support overall health.

Education and Certification[edit]

Holistic nursing requires specialized education and training. Nurses can pursue certification through organizations such as the American Holistic Nurses Association (AHNA). Certification demonstrates a commitment to holistic principles and practices.

Related pages[edit]