JWH-175: Difference between revisions

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'''JWH-175''' is a synthetic cannabinoid from the [[JWH series]]. It was developed by the team led by [[John W. Huffman]], an organic chemist at Clemson University. JWH-175 is a potent and selective ligand for the [[cannabinoid receptor]] CB2, with a binding affinity of 2.1 nM, making it one of the most potent compounds in the JWH series.
{{DISPLAYTITLE:JWH-175}}


== History ==
== Overview ==
'''JWH-175''' is a synthetic cannabinoid that acts as a potent agonist at the [[cannabinoid receptor|cannabinoid receptors]]. It is part of the [[naphthoylindole]] family of compounds, which are known for their psychoactive effects. JWH-175 was developed by Dr. [[John W. Huffman]] and his team at [[Clemson University]] as part of their research into the structure and function of cannabinoid receptors.


The JWH series was developed in the mid-1990s by Huffman and his team in an effort to create a new class of [[cannabinoid]]s. The series includes over 100 different compounds, each with varying affinities for the CB1 and CB2 receptors. JWH-175 is one of the most potent compounds in the series, with a high affinity for the CB2 receptor.
== Chemical Structure ==
[[File:JWH-175.svg|thumb|right|Chemical structure of JWH-175]]
JWH-175 is characterized by its naphthoylindole structure, which includes a naphthalene ring linked to an indole group. The specific chemical formula for JWH-175 is C24H23NO, and it has a molecular weight of 341.45 g/mol. The compound is known for its high affinity for the [[CB1 receptor|CB1]] and [[CB2 receptor|CB2]] receptors, which are part of the [[endocannabinoid system]].


== Pharmacology ==
== Pharmacology ==
 
JWH-175 functions as a full agonist at both the CB1 and CB2 receptors. These receptors are part of the [[G protein-coupled receptor]] family and are primarily involved in the modulation of neurotransmitter release in the [[central nervous system]] and [[peripheral nervous system]]. The activation of these receptors by JWH-175 can lead to a variety of effects, including [[analgesia]], [[anti-inflammatory]] effects, and psychoactive effects similar to those of [[tetrahydrocannabinol]] (THC), the active component of [[cannabis]].
JWH-175 is a potent and selective ligand for the CB2 receptor, with a binding affinity of 2.1 nM. This makes it one of the most potent compounds in the JWH series. The CB2 receptor is primarily found in the [[immune system]], and is less prevalent in the [[central nervous system]]. The exact effects of JWH-175 on the human body are not fully understood, as most research has been conducted in vitro or in animal models.


== Legal Status ==
== Legal Status ==
The legal status of JWH-175 varies by country. In many jurisdictions, it is classified as a controlled substance due to its potential for abuse and lack of medical use. The compound is often included in legislation targeting synthetic cannabinoids, which are frequently used as recreational drugs.


The legal status of JWH-175 varies by country. In the United States, it is classified as a [[Schedule I controlled substance]], making it illegal to manufacture, distribute, or possess without a license. In other countries, it may be legal or regulated under analogue laws.
== Synthesis ==
The synthesis of JWH-175 involves the condensation of a naphthoyl chloride with an indole derivative. This process is similar to the synthesis of other naphthoylindole compounds and requires careful control of reaction conditions to ensure the desired product is obtained.


== See Also ==
== Potential Uses ==
While JWH-175 and similar compounds have been primarily studied for their recreational use, there is ongoing research into their potential therapeutic applications. These include the treatment of [[chronic pain]], [[neuropathic pain]], and [[inflammatory disorders]]. However, the psychoactive effects and potential for abuse limit their use in clinical settings.


* [[JWH-018]]
== Related Pages ==
* [[JWH-073]]
* [[JWH-200]]
* [[Synthetic cannabinoids]]
* [[Synthetic cannabinoids]]
* [[Cannabinoid receptor]]
* [[Cannabinoid receptor]]
* [[John W. Huffman]]
* [[Naphthoylindole]]


[[Category:Synthetic cannabinoids]]
[[Category:Synthetic cannabinoids]]
[[Category:JWH cannabinoids]]
[[Category:Chemical compounds]]
[[Category:CB2 receptor agonists]]
{{pharmacology-stub}}
{{drug-stub}}

Latest revision as of 04:04, 13 February 2025


Overview[edit]

JWH-175 is a synthetic cannabinoid that acts as a potent agonist at the cannabinoid receptors. It is part of the naphthoylindole family of compounds, which are known for their psychoactive effects. JWH-175 was developed by Dr. John W. Huffman and his team at Clemson University as part of their research into the structure and function of cannabinoid receptors.

Chemical Structure[edit]

Chemical structure of JWH-175

JWH-175 is characterized by its naphthoylindole structure, which includes a naphthalene ring linked to an indole group. The specific chemical formula for JWH-175 is C24H23NO, and it has a molecular weight of 341.45 g/mol. The compound is known for its high affinity for the CB1 and CB2 receptors, which are part of the endocannabinoid system.

Pharmacology[edit]

JWH-175 functions as a full agonist at both the CB1 and CB2 receptors. These receptors are part of the G protein-coupled receptor family and are primarily involved in the modulation of neurotransmitter release in the central nervous system and peripheral nervous system. The activation of these receptors by JWH-175 can lead to a variety of effects, including analgesia, anti-inflammatory effects, and psychoactive effects similar to those of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the active component of cannabis.

Legal Status[edit]

The legal status of JWH-175 varies by country. In many jurisdictions, it is classified as a controlled substance due to its potential for abuse and lack of medical use. The compound is often included in legislation targeting synthetic cannabinoids, which are frequently used as recreational drugs.

Synthesis[edit]

The synthesis of JWH-175 involves the condensation of a naphthoyl chloride with an indole derivative. This process is similar to the synthesis of other naphthoylindole compounds and requires careful control of reaction conditions to ensure the desired product is obtained.

Potential Uses[edit]

While JWH-175 and similar compounds have been primarily studied for their recreational use, there is ongoing research into their potential therapeutic applications. These include the treatment of chronic pain, neuropathic pain, and inflammatory disorders. However, the psychoactive effects and potential for abuse limit their use in clinical settings.

Related Pages[edit]