Glomerulation

Glomerulation is a medical term that refers to the formation of small, round clusters, particularly in the context of the bladder wall during cystoscopy. This phenomenon is often associated with Interstitial Cystitis, a chronic bladder condition.

Definition

Glomerulation is defined as the formation of pinpoint petechial hemorrhages as a result of filling the bladder with water during cystoscopy. This is a common finding in patients with Interstitial Cystitis, but it can also be seen in other bladder conditions.

Clinical Significance

Glomerulations are not specific to Interstitial Cystitis and can be seen in other bladder conditions such as bladder cancer and bladder infection. However, the presence of glomerulations in a patient with symptoms of Interstitial Cystitis can support the diagnosis.

Diagnosis

The diagnosis of glomerulation is made during a procedure called cystoscopy. During this procedure, a small camera is inserted into the bladder through the urethra. The bladder is filled with water, and the presence of glomerulations can be observed.

Treatment

The treatment of glomerulation involves addressing the underlying cause. In the case of Interstitial Cystitis, treatment options may include bladder instillations, oral medications, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery.

See Also

• Interstitial Cystitis
• Cystoscopy
• Bladder Cancer
• Bladder Infection

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