Ventricular aneurysm: Difference between revisions

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{{SI}}
{{SI}}
{{Infobox medical condition
{{Infobox medical condition
| name                   = Ventricular aneurysm
| name = Ventricular aneurysm
| image                   = [[File:Heart_left_ventricular_aneurysm_sa.jpg|250px]]
| image = [[File:Heart_left_ventricular_aneurysm_sa.jpg|250px]]
| caption                 = Heart with left ventricular aneurysm
| caption = Heart with left ventricular aneurysm
| field                   = [[Cardiology]]
| field = [[Cardiology]]
| synonyms               =
| synonyms =
| symptoms               = [[Chest pain]], [[shortness of breath]], [[arrhythmia]]
| symptoms = [[Chest pain]], [[shortness of breath]], [[arrhythmia]]
| complications           = [[Heart failure]], [[thromboembolism]], [[ventricular tachycardia]]
| complications = [[Heart failure]], [[thromboembolism]], [[ventricular tachycardia]]
| onset                   =
| onset =
| duration               =
| duration =
| types                   =
| types =
| causes                 = [[Myocardial infarction]]
| causes = [[Myocardial infarction]]
| risks                   =
| risks =
| diagnosis               = [[Echocardiography]], [[MRI]], [[CT scan]]
| diagnosis = [[Echocardiography]], [[MRI]], [[CT scan]]
| differential           =
| differential =
| prevention             =
| prevention =
| treatment               = [[Surgery]], [[medication]]
| treatment = [[Surgery]], [[medication]]
| medication             = [[Anticoagulants]], [[beta blockers]]
| medication = [[Anticoagulants]], [[beta blockers]]
| prognosis               =
| prognosis =
| frequency               =
| frequency =
| deaths                 =
| deaths =
}}
}}
{{Short description|A bulge in the wall of the heart's ventricle}}
{{Short description|A bulge in the wall of the heart's ventricle}}
'''Ventricular aneurysm''' is a condition characterized by a bulge or ballooning in the wall of the heart's ventricle, typically the left ventricle. This condition often arises as a complication following a [[myocardial infarction]] (heart attack).
'''Ventricular aneurysm''' is a condition characterized by a bulge or ballooning in the wall of the heart's ventricle, typically the left ventricle. This condition often arises as a complication following a [[myocardial infarction]] (heart attack).
==Pathophysiology==
==Pathophysiology==
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==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}
==External links==
* [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Heart_left_ventricular_aneurysm_sa.jpg Image of a left ventricular aneurysm]
* [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Heart_lv_aneurysm_4c.jpg Another image of a left ventricular aneurysm]
* [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:LeftvAneurysmCrop.jpg Cropped image of a left ventricular aneurysm]
* [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:UOTW_57_-_Ultrasound_of_the_Week_1.webm Ultrasound video of a ventricular aneurysm]
* [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:UOTW_57_-_Ultrasound_of_the_Week_2.webm Another ultrasound video of a ventricular aneurysm]
[[Category:Cardiovascular diseases]]
[[Category:Cardiovascular diseases]]

Latest revision as of 04:29, 14 April 2025

Editor-In-Chief: Prab R Tumpati, MD
Obesity, Sleep & Internal medicine
Founder, WikiMD Wellnesspedia &
W8MD's medical weight loss NYC, sleep center NYC
Philadelphia medical weight loss and Philadelphia sleep clinics

Ventricular aneurysm
Synonyms
Pronounce N/A
Specialty N/A
Symptoms Chest pain, shortness of breath, arrhythmia
Complications Heart failure, thromboembolism, ventricular tachycardia
Onset
Duration
Types
Causes Myocardial infarction
Risks
Diagnosis Echocardiography, MRI, CT scan
Differential diagnosis
Prevention
Treatment Surgery, medication
Medication Anticoagulants, beta blockers
Prognosis
Frequency
Deaths


A bulge in the wall of the heart's ventricle


Ventricular aneurysm is a condition characterized by a bulge or ballooning in the wall of the heart's ventricle, typically the left ventricle. This condition often arises as a complication following a myocardial infarction (heart attack).

Pathophysiology[edit]

A ventricular aneurysm occurs when a portion of the heart muscle weakens and bulges outwards. This is usually due to the scarring and thinning of the heart muscle following a myocardial infarction. The aneurysm can affect the heart's ability to pump blood efficiently, leading to heart failure and other complications.

Symptoms[edit]

Symptoms of a ventricular aneurysm may include chest pain, shortness of breath, fatigue, and palpitations. In some cases, the aneurysm may lead to arrhythmias or thromboembolism, where blood clots form and travel to other parts of the body.

Diagnosis[edit]

Diagnosis of a ventricular aneurysm typically involves imaging studies such as echocardiography, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or computed tomography (CT) scans. These tests help visualize the structure and function of the heart and identify the presence of an aneurysm.

Treatment[edit]

Treatment options for ventricular aneurysm depend on the severity of the condition and the symptoms presented. Medical management may include medications to control heart failure and arrhythmias. In some cases, surgical intervention, such as aneurysmectomy, may be necessary to remove the aneurysm and restore normal heart function.

Prognosis[edit]

The prognosis for individuals with a ventricular aneurysm varies. With appropriate treatment, many patients can manage their symptoms and maintain a good quality of life. However, complications such as heart failure and arrhythmias can impact overall outcomes.

See also[edit]

References[edit]

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