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{{Short description|Region in the Philippines}}
= Visayas =
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2023}}


[[File:Visayas region map.png|thumb|right|Map of the Visayas region in the Philippines]]
[[File:Datu_and_binokot_(Principalia)_-_Philippines_(c.1668).jpg|thumb|right|A depiction of Visayan nobility, circa 1668]]
The '''Visayas''' is one of the three principal geographical divisions of the [[Philippines]], along with [[Luzon]] and [[Mindanao]]. It is located in the central part of the archipelago and consists of several islands and islets.


The '''Visayas''' is one of the three principal geographical divisions of the [[Philippines]], along with [[Luzon]] and [[Mindanao]]. It is located in the central part of the country and is composed of several islands and islets. The Visayas is known for its rich cultural heritage, beautiful beaches, and vibrant festivals.
== Geography ==
The Visayas is composed of several islands, the largest of which include [[Panay]], [[Negros]], [[Cebu]], [[Bohol]], [[Leyte]], and [[Samar]]. These islands are surrounded by the Visayan Sea, the Camotes Sea, and the Bohol Sea.


==Geography==
== History ==
The Visayas is divided into three administrative regions: [[Western Visayas]], [[Central Visayas]], and [[Eastern Visayas]]. Each region consists of several provinces, cities, and municipalities.
The Visayas has a rich history that dates back to pre-colonial times. The region was home to various indigenous groups and was part of the trade routes in Southeast Asia.


===Western Visayas===
[[File:Indios,_detail_from_Carta_Hydrographica_y_Chorographica_de_las_Yslas_Filipinas_1734.jpg|thumb|left|Detail from a 1734 map showing the Visayas]]
Western Visayas, or Region VI, includes the provinces of [[Aklan]], [[Antique]], [[Capiz]], [[Guimaras]], [[Iloilo]], and [[Negros Occidental]]. The regional center is [[Iloilo City]].
During the Spanish colonization, the Visayas became an important center for the spread of Christianity. The Spanish influence is still evident in the region's culture, architecture, and festivals.


===Central Visayas===
== Culture ==
Central Visayas, or Region VII, comprises the provinces of [[Bohol]], [[Cebu]], [[Negros Oriental]], and [[Siquijor]]. The regional center is [[Cebu City]], which is a major economic and cultural hub.
The Visayas is known for its vibrant culture, which includes traditional music, dance, and festivals. The region is home to the [[Visayan languages]], which include [[Cebuano]], [[Hiligaynon]], and [[Waray-Waray]].


===Eastern Visayas===
[[File:Visayan_dance_Philippines.jpg|thumb|right|Traditional Visayan dance]]
Eastern Visayas, or Region VIII, includes the provinces of [[Biliran]], [[Eastern Samar]], [[Leyte]], [[Northern Samar]], [[Samar]], and [[Southern Leyte]]. The regional center is [[Tacloban City]].
The Visayans celebrate various festivals, such as the [[Sinulog Festival]] in Cebu and the [[Ati-Atihan Festival]] in Kalibo.


==Culture==
== Economy ==
The Visayas is known for its diverse culture and traditions. The region is home to several ethnic groups, each with its own language, customs, and traditions. The most widely spoken languages in the Visayas are [[Cebuano]], [[Hiligaynon]], and [[Waray-Waray]].
The economy of the Visayas is diverse, with agriculture, fishing, and tourism being the main industries. The region is known for its sugarcane plantations, particularly in [[Negros Occidental]].


===Festivals===
== Religion ==
The Visayas is famous for its colorful and lively festivals. Some of the most popular festivals include the [[Sinulog Festival]] in Cebu, the [[Ati-Atihan Festival]] in Aklan, and the [[Dinagyang Festival]] in Iloilo. These festivals are celebrated with street dancing, music, and religious rituals.
Christianity is the predominant religion in the Visayas, with Roman Catholicism being the largest denomination. The region is also home to various religious festivals and historical churches.


===Cuisine===
[[File:Panay_Church_main_entrance.jpg|thumb|left|Main entrance of a church in Panay]]
Visayan cuisine is known for its use of fresh seafood, tropical fruits, and native spices. Popular dishes include [[lechon]], [[pancit]], and [[kinilaw]]. Each province has its own specialty dishes that reflect the local culture and ingredients.


==Economy==
== Education ==
The economy of the Visayas is diverse, with agriculture, fishing, and tourism being the main industries. The region is a major producer of sugarcane, rice, and corn. The Visayas is also known for its beautiful beaches and resorts, attracting tourists from around the world.
The Visayas is home to several universities and colleges, providing education to students from all over the Philippines. Notable institutions include the [[University of the Philippines Visayas]] and [[Silliman University]].


==Tourism==
== Tourism ==
Tourism is a significant industry in the Visayas, with many natural attractions and historical sites. Popular tourist destinations include the [[Chocolate Hills]] in Bohol, the [[White Beach]] in Boracay, and the [[Magellan's Cross]] in Cebu City.
Tourism is a significant industry in the Visayas, with attractions such as the [[Chocolate Hills]] in Bohol, the white sand beaches of [[Boracay]], and the historical sites in Cebu.


==Related pages==
[[File:Loboc_river_-_panoramio_(1).jpg|thumb|right|The Loboc River in Bohol]]
 
== Related pages ==
* [[Luzon]]
* [[Luzon]]
* [[Mindanao]]
* [[Mindanao]]
* [[Philippine culture]]
* [[Philippines]]
* [[Philippine geography]]
* [[Cebu]]
* [[Bohol]]


[[Category:Regions of the Philippines]]
[[Category:Visayas]]
[[Category:Visayas]]

Latest revision as of 14:19, 21 February 2025

Visayas[edit]

A depiction of Visayan nobility, circa 1668

The Visayas is one of the three principal geographical divisions of the Philippines, along with Luzon and Mindanao. It is located in the central part of the archipelago and consists of several islands and islets.

Geography[edit]

The Visayas is composed of several islands, the largest of which include Panay, Negros, Cebu, Bohol, Leyte, and Samar. These islands are surrounded by the Visayan Sea, the Camotes Sea, and the Bohol Sea.

History[edit]

The Visayas has a rich history that dates back to pre-colonial times. The region was home to various indigenous groups and was part of the trade routes in Southeast Asia.

Detail from a 1734 map showing the Visayas

During the Spanish colonization, the Visayas became an important center for the spread of Christianity. The Spanish influence is still evident in the region's culture, architecture, and festivals.

Culture[edit]

The Visayas is known for its vibrant culture, which includes traditional music, dance, and festivals. The region is home to the Visayan languages, which include Cebuano, Hiligaynon, and Waray-Waray.

Traditional Visayan dance

The Visayans celebrate various festivals, such as the Sinulog Festival in Cebu and the Ati-Atihan Festival in Kalibo.

Economy[edit]

The economy of the Visayas is diverse, with agriculture, fishing, and tourism being the main industries. The region is known for its sugarcane plantations, particularly in Negros Occidental.

Religion[edit]

Christianity is the predominant religion in the Visayas, with Roman Catholicism being the largest denomination. The region is also home to various religious festivals and historical churches.

Main entrance of a church in Panay

Education[edit]

The Visayas is home to several universities and colleges, providing education to students from all over the Philippines. Notable institutions include the University of the Philippines Visayas and Silliman University.

Tourism[edit]

Tourism is a significant industry in the Visayas, with attractions such as the Chocolate Hills in Bohol, the white sand beaches of Boracay, and the historical sites in Cebu.

The Loboc River in Bohol

Related pages[edit]