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{{Short description|A type of baked or fried filled pastry}}
Pirozhki
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2023}}


==Pirozhki==
[[File:Piroshki.JPG|thumb|right|A plate of pirozhki]]
[[File:Pirozhki with meat.jpg|thumb|right|Pirozhki filled with meat]]
 
'''Pirozhki''' (singular: ''pirozhok'') are a type of baked or fried filled pastry popular in [[Russian cuisine]] and other Eastern European cuisines. These pastries are made from a yeast-leavened dough and can be filled with a variety of ingredients, both savory and sweet.
'''Pirozhki''' (singular: ''pirozhok'') are a type of baked or fried filled pastry popular in [[Russia]] and other [[Eastern Europe]]an countries. These pastries are known for their versatility, as they can be filled with a variety of ingredients, both savory and sweet.


==Etymology==
==Etymology==
The word "pirozhki" is derived from the Russian word "_____" (''pirog''), which means "pie". The diminutive form "pirozhok" indicates a smaller version of a pie, reflecting the individual serving size of these pastries.
The word "pirozhki" is the diminutive form of "[[pirogi]]", which means "pies" in Russian. The term "pirozhki" is used to refer to small pies or turnovers.
 
==History==
Pirozhki have a long history in Russian cuisine, dating back to the times of the [[Kievan Rus']]. They were traditionally made in homes and were a staple food item due to their portability and the ability to use a wide range of fillings.


==Preparation==
==Preparation==
[[File:Pirozhki preparation.jpg|thumb|left|Preparing pirozhki with various fillings]]
Pirozhki are made by wrapping dough around a filling and then baking or frying the pastries. The dough can be made from a variety of ingredients, including yeast dough, shortcrust pastry, or puff pastry.
Pirozhki are typically made from a soft, yeast-leavened dough. The dough is rolled out and cut into small rounds or squares, which are then filled with a variety of ingredients. Common savory fillings include minced meat, [[mushrooms]], [[cabbage]], [[potatoes]], and [[cheese]]. Sweet versions may be filled with [[fruit]] preserves, [[jam]], or [[sweetened cheese]].


Once filled, the dough is folded over the filling and sealed, often with a decorative crimping. The pastries can be either baked in an oven or fried in oil, depending on regional preferences and the desired texture.
===Dough===
The dough for pirozhki can vary depending on the desired texture and flavor. A yeast dough is commonly used for a soft and fluffy texture, while a shortcrust or puff pastry can be used for a crispier finish.


==Varieties==
===Fillings===
Pirozhki come in many regional varieties, each with its own traditional fillings and preparation methods. In Russia, meat-filled pirozhki are particularly popular, often using beef or pork. In Ukraine, pirozhki may be filled with [[sauerkraut]] or [[mushrooms]].
[[File:Puff_pastry_pies_Пирожки_из_слоеного_теста_(e-citizen_Az).jpg|thumb|left|Pirozhki made with puff pastry]]
Pirozhki can be filled with a wide range of ingredients. Common savory fillings include:
* [[Meat]] (such as beef, pork, or chicken)
* [[Cabbage]]
* [[Mushrooms]]
* [[Potatoes]]
* [[Cheese]]


In addition to the traditional fillings, modern variations may include ingredients such as [[spinach]], [[feta cheese]], or even [[chocolate]] for a sweet treat.
Sweet fillings can include:
* [[Jam]]
* [[Fruit]]
* [[Sweetened cheese]]


==Cultural Significance==
==Cultural Significance==
Pirozhki are a staple in many Eastern European households and are often served as a snack, appetizer, or part of a larger meal. They are commonly found at celebrations and gatherings, symbolizing hospitality and comfort.
Pirozhki are a beloved part of Russian and Eastern European cuisine. They are often served at celebrations, family gatherings, and as a popular street food. Their adaptability in terms of fillings makes them a versatile dish suitable for various occasions.


==Related pages==
==Related pages==
* [[Pirogi]]
* [[Russian cuisine]]
* [[Russian cuisine]]
* [[Pastry]]
* [[Eastern European cuisine]]
* [[Yeast bread]]
* [[Dumpling]]


[[Category:Russian cuisine]]
[[Category:Russian cuisine]]
[[Category:Pastries]]
[[Category:Pastries]]
[[Category:Stuffed dishes]]

Latest revision as of 14:11, 21 February 2025

Pirozhki

A plate of pirozhki

Pirozhki (singular: pirozhok) are a type of baked or fried filled pastry popular in Russia and other Eastern European countries. These pastries are known for their versatility, as they can be filled with a variety of ingredients, both savory and sweet.

Etymology[edit]

The word "pirozhki" is the diminutive form of "pirogi", which means "pies" in Russian. The term "pirozhki" is used to refer to small pies or turnovers.

History[edit]

Pirozhki have a long history in Russian cuisine, dating back to the times of the Kievan Rus'. They were traditionally made in homes and were a staple food item due to their portability and the ability to use a wide range of fillings.

Preparation[edit]

Pirozhki are made by wrapping dough around a filling and then baking or frying the pastries. The dough can be made from a variety of ingredients, including yeast dough, shortcrust pastry, or puff pastry.

Dough[edit]

The dough for pirozhki can vary depending on the desired texture and flavor. A yeast dough is commonly used for a soft and fluffy texture, while a shortcrust or puff pastry can be used for a crispier finish.

Fillings[edit]

Pirozhki made with puff pastry

Pirozhki can be filled with a wide range of ingredients. Common savory fillings include:

Sweet fillings can include:

Cultural Significance[edit]

Pirozhki are a beloved part of Russian and Eastern European cuisine. They are often served at celebrations, family gatherings, and as a popular street food. Their adaptability in terms of fillings makes them a versatile dish suitable for various occasions.

Related pages[edit]