Veld: Difference between revisions
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{{ | {{short description|Type of wide open rural landscape in Southern Africa}} | ||
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2023}} | |||
===Highveld=== | == Veld == | ||
The [[Highveld]] is a high plateau | The '''veld''' ({{IPA-en|v_lt}}) is a type of wide open rural landscape in Southern Africa. It is a flat area covered with grasses and low shrubs, and is characteristic of the regions of [[South Africa]], [[Zimbabwe]], [[Botswana]], and [[Namibia]]. The term "veld" comes from the [[Afrikaans]] word for "field" and is used to describe the natural vegetation and terrain of these areas. | ||
The | == Geography == | ||
===Lowveld=== | The veld is divided into several types based on altitude, climate, and vegetation. These include the [[Highveld]], [[Lowveld]], [[Bushveld]], and [[Sandveld]]. Each type of veld has its own unique characteristics and supports different types of flora and fauna. | ||
The [[Lowveld]] is | |||
===Bushveld=== | === Highveld === | ||
The Bushveld | The [[Highveld]] is a high-altitude plateau that covers much of the interior of South Africa. It is characterized by rolling grasslands and is home to many of the country's major cities, including [[Johannesburg]] and [[Pretoria]]. The climate is temperate, with summer rainfall and dry winters. | ||
==Flora and Fauna== | |||
The veld is home to a wide variety of plant and animal species. The grasslands support | === Lowveld === | ||
The [[Lowveld]] is a low-lying area in the northeastern part of South Africa, extending into [[Mozambique]] and [[Zimbabwe]]. It is known for its subtropical climate and is home to the famous [[Kruger National Park]]. The Lowveld supports a rich diversity of wildlife, including [[elephants]], [[lions]], and [[rhinoceroses]]. | |||
==Human Impact== | [[File:Lowveld_map_1.png|thumb|Map of the Lowveld region]] | ||
[[File:Elephants_on_the_lowveld_(7281426474).jpg|thumb|Elephants in the Lowveld]] | |||
== | |||
=== Bushveld === | |||
The [[Bushveld]] is a sub-tropical woodland ecoregion of Southern Africa. It is characterized by a mixture of grassland and savanna, with scattered trees and shrubs. The Bushveld is rich in minerals and is an important area for mining activities. | |||
=== Sandveld === | |||
The [[Sandveld]] is a region characterized by sandy soils and sparse vegetation. It is found in parts of Namibia and Botswana and is known for its unique plant species adapted to the arid conditions. | |||
[[File:Sandveld.jpg|thumb|Sandveld landscape]] | |||
== Flora and Fauna == | |||
The veld is home to a wide variety of plant and animal species. The grasslands support large herbivores such as [[springbok]], [[wildebeest]], and [[zebras]], while the savannas and bushveld areas are home to predators like [[lions]] and [[leopards]]. | |||
[[File:Springbok_Namibia.jpg|thumb|Springbok in Namibia]] | |||
[[File:Etosha_Springbock.jpg|thumb|Springbok in Etosha National Park]] | |||
== Human Impact == | |||
The veld has been significantly altered by human activities, including agriculture, urbanization, and mining. These activities have led to habitat loss and fragmentation, affecting the biodiversity of the region. Conservation efforts are underway to protect the remaining natural areas and their wildlife. | |||
== Related Pages == | |||
* [[Savanna]] | * [[Savanna]] | ||
* [[Grassland]] | |||
* [[Kruger National Park]] | * [[Kruger National Park]] | ||
* [[ | * [[Biodiversity of South Africa]] | ||
[[Category:Geography of | [[Category:Geography of South Africa]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Grasslands of Africa]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Natural regions of Africa]] | ||
Revision as of 00:43, 10 February 2025
Type of wide open rural landscape in Southern Africa
Veld
The veld (en ) is a type of wide open rural landscape in Southern Africa. It is a flat area covered with grasses and low shrubs, and is characteristic of the regions of South Africa, Zimbabwe, Botswana, and Namibia. The term "veld" comes from the Afrikaans word for "field" and is used to describe the natural vegetation and terrain of these areas.
Geography
The veld is divided into several types based on altitude, climate, and vegetation. These include the Highveld, Lowveld, Bushveld, and Sandveld. Each type of veld has its own unique characteristics and supports different types of flora and fauna.
Highveld
The Highveld is a high-altitude plateau that covers much of the interior of South Africa. It is characterized by rolling grasslands and is home to many of the country's major cities, including Johannesburg and Pretoria. The climate is temperate, with summer rainfall and dry winters.
Lowveld
The Lowveld is a low-lying area in the northeastern part of South Africa, extending into Mozambique and Zimbabwe. It is known for its subtropical climate and is home to the famous Kruger National Park. The Lowveld supports a rich diversity of wildlife, including elephants, lions, and rhinoceroses.
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Bushveld
The Bushveld is a sub-tropical woodland ecoregion of Southern Africa. It is characterized by a mixture of grassland and savanna, with scattered trees and shrubs. The Bushveld is rich in minerals and is an important area for mining activities.
Sandveld
The Sandveld is a region characterized by sandy soils and sparse vegetation. It is found in parts of Namibia and Botswana and is known for its unique plant species adapted to the arid conditions.
Flora and Fauna
The veld is home to a wide variety of plant and animal species. The grasslands support large herbivores such as springbok, wildebeest, and zebras, while the savannas and bushveld areas are home to predators like lions and leopards.
Human Impact
The veld has been significantly altered by human activities, including agriculture, urbanization, and mining. These activities have led to habitat loss and fragmentation, affecting the biodiversity of the region. Conservation efforts are underway to protect the remaining natural areas and their wildlife.
