Velebit: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|Mountain range in Croatia}} | |||
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2023}} | |||
[[File:Velebit.jpg|thumb|Velebit mountain range]] | |||
[[File:Velebit_other_side.JPG|thumb|Another view of Velebit]] | |||
[[File:Paklenica3.jpg|thumb|Paklenica National Park, part of Velebit]] | |||
[[File:Rossijeva_koliba_velebit.jpg|thumb|Rossijeva koliba on Velebit]] | |||
'''Velebit''' is the largest mountain range in [[Croatia]], part of the [[Dinaric Alps]]. It stretches for about 145 kilometers along the coast of the [[Adriatic Sea]], forming a natural barrier between the coastal region and the continental part of the country. | |||
== | ==Geography== | ||
Velebit is located in the central part of Croatia, extending from the [[Vratnik Pass]] in the northwest to the [[Zrmanja River]] in the southeast. The range is characterized by its rugged terrain, with numerous peaks, the highest of which is [[Vaganski vrh]] at 1,757 meters. The mountain range is divided into several sections, including Northern Velebit, Central Velebit, and Southern Velebit. | |||
==Climate== | |||
The climate of Velebit varies significantly from the coastal to the continental side. The coastal side experiences a Mediterranean climate, with mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers. In contrast, the continental side has a more severe climate, with cold winters and warm summers. The mountain range receives significant precipitation, contributing to its lush vegetation. | |||
== | ==Flora and Fauna== | ||
Velebit is renowned for its rich biodiversity. It is home to numerous endemic species of plants and animals. The mountain range is covered with dense forests, including beech, fir, and pine trees. The area is also a habitat for large mammals such as [[brown bears]], [[wolves]], and [[lynxes]]. | |||
==Protected Areas== | |||
Several parts of Velebit are protected as national parks and nature reserves. The most notable are [[Paklenica National Park]] and [[Northern Velebit National Park]]. These parks are popular destinations for hiking, climbing, and exploring the unique karst landscapes. | |||
== Cultural Significance == | ==Cultural Significance== | ||
Velebit holds cultural significance in Croatia, featuring in many local legends and folklore. It is also a symbol of natural beauty and wilderness in the country. The mountain range has been a source of inspiration for artists and writers throughout Croatian history. | |||
Velebit | ==Tourism== | ||
Velebit is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts. Activities such as hiking, rock climbing, and caving attract visitors from around the world. The mountain range offers numerous trails, including the famous [[Premu_i_ Trail]], which provides stunning views of the surrounding landscapes. | |||
==Related pages== | |||
* [[Dinaric Alps]] | * [[Dinaric Alps]] | ||
* [[Paklenica National Park]] | |||
* [[Northern Velebit National Park]] | * [[Northern Velebit National Park]] | ||
==References== | |||
[[Category: | {{reflist}} | ||
[[Category: | |||
[[Category:Mountain ranges of Croatia]] | |||
[[Category:Dinaric Alps]] | |||
Revision as of 23:45, 9 February 2025
Mountain range in Croatia
Velebit is the largest mountain range in Croatia, part of the Dinaric Alps. It stretches for about 145 kilometers along the coast of the Adriatic Sea, forming a natural barrier between the coastal region and the continental part of the country.
Geography
Velebit is located in the central part of Croatia, extending from the Vratnik Pass in the northwest to the Zrmanja River in the southeast. The range is characterized by its rugged terrain, with numerous peaks, the highest of which is Vaganski vrh at 1,757 meters. The mountain range is divided into several sections, including Northern Velebit, Central Velebit, and Southern Velebit.
Climate
The climate of Velebit varies significantly from the coastal to the continental side. The coastal side experiences a Mediterranean climate, with mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers. In contrast, the continental side has a more severe climate, with cold winters and warm summers. The mountain range receives significant precipitation, contributing to its lush vegetation.
Flora and Fauna
Velebit is renowned for its rich biodiversity. It is home to numerous endemic species of plants and animals. The mountain range is covered with dense forests, including beech, fir, and pine trees. The area is also a habitat for large mammals such as brown bears, wolves, and lynxes.
Protected Areas
Several parts of Velebit are protected as national parks and nature reserves. The most notable are Paklenica National Park and Northern Velebit National Park. These parks are popular destinations for hiking, climbing, and exploring the unique karst landscapes.
Cultural Significance
Velebit holds cultural significance in Croatia, featuring in many local legends and folklore. It is also a symbol of natural beauty and wilderness in the country. The mountain range has been a source of inspiration for artists and writers throughout Croatian history.
Tourism
Velebit is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts. Activities such as hiking, rock climbing, and caving attract visitors from around the world. The mountain range offers numerous trails, including the famous Premu_i_ Trail, which provides stunning views of the surrounding landscapes.
Related pages
References
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