Tandoori masala: Difference between revisions

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'''Tandoori masala''' is a mixture of spices specifically used for cooking in a [[Tandoor]], or clay oven, in traditional north Indian and Pakistani cooking. The specific spices vary somewhat from one region to another, but typically include [[garam masala]], [[garlic]], [[ginger]], [[onion]], [[cayenne pepper]], and may include other spices and additives. The spices are often ground together with a pestle and mortar.
{{Short description|A blend of spices used in Indian cuisine}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2023}}


== History ==
[[File:Tandoori_masala.jpg|thumb|right|Tandoori masala spice blend]]


Tandoori masala has its roots in the [[Mughal Empire]], which ruled over the Indian subcontinent from the 16th to the 19th centuries. The Mughals were known for their elaborate cuisine and introduced several recipes to India, including the use of the tandoor oven and the spice mix known as tandoori masala.
'''Tandoori masala''' is a blend of spices specifically used in [[Indian cuisine]] to flavor dishes cooked in a [[tandoor]], or clay oven. This spice mix is integral to the preparation of the famous [[tandoori chicken]], as well as other tandoor-cooked dishes such as [[paneer tikka]] and [[tandoori fish]].


== Preparation and Use ==
==Composition==
Tandoori masala typically includes a variety of spices, which may vary slightly depending on regional preferences and personal taste. Common ingredients include:


Tandoori masala is traditionally made by grinding the spices together using a [[mortar and pestle]]. The spices are then combined with yogurt to create a marinade. Meats such as chicken, lamb or fish are marinated in the mixture and then cooked in the tandoor oven. The high heat of the tandoor oven sears the meat, sealing in the flavors of the spices.
* [[Coriander]]
* [[Cumin]]
* [[Paprika]]
* [[Turmeric]]
* [[Ginger]]
* [[Garlic powder]]
* [[Cayenne pepper]]
* [[Garam masala]]
* [[Fenugreek]]


The masala is also used in the preparation of vegetarian dishes. Vegetables and paneer (Indian cottage cheese) can be marinated in the spice mix and then grilled or baked.
The blend is often mixed with [[yogurt]] to create a marinade for meats and vegetables, imparting a distinctive flavor and color.


== Variations ==
==Preparation==
[[File:Tandoori_chicken.jpg|thumb|left|Tandoori chicken prepared with tandoori masala]]
To prepare tandoori masala, the spices are typically dry roasted to enhance their flavors before being ground into a fine powder. This powder can be stored in an airtight container for several months.


There are many variations of tandoori masala, depending on the region and personal preference. Some versions may include [[nutmeg]], [[cumin]], or [[coriander]], while others may include [[fenugreek]], [[clove]], or [[cinnamon]]. The spice mix is often adjusted to taste.
When used as a marinade, tandoori masala is combined with yogurt and sometimes lemon juice, which helps tenderize the meat and allows the spices to penetrate deeply. The marinated food is then traditionally cooked in a tandoor, which imparts a smoky flavor and a unique texture.


== Commercial Availability ==
==Culinary Uses==
Tandoori masala is most famously used in the preparation of tandoori chicken, where the chicken is marinated in the spice blend and yogurt before being cooked in a tandoor. However, it is also used in a variety of other dishes, including:


Tandoori masala is widely available in stores and online, both in the Indian subcontinent and internationally. It is often sold in powder form, although some stores also sell it as a paste. The quality and flavor of commercial tandoori masala can vary widely.
* [[Paneer tikka]]
* [[Tandoori fish]]
* [[Tandoori prawns]]
* [[Vegetable kebabs]]


== See Also ==
The spice blend can also be used to flavor [[curries]] and [[stews]], adding depth and complexity to the dish.


==Related pages==
* [[Indian cuisine]]
* [[Indian cuisine]]
* [[Pakistani cuisine]]
* [[Spice mix]]
* [[Tandoor]]
* [[Tandoor]]
* [[Garam masala]]
* [[Curry powder]]


[[Category:Indian cuisine]]
[[Category:Indian cuisine]]
[[Category:Pakistani cuisine]]
[[Category:Spices]]
[[Category:Spice mixes]]
{{Indian-cuisine-stub}}
{{Pakistani-cuisine-stub}}
{{food-stub}}

Latest revision as of 11:27, 15 February 2025

A blend of spices used in Indian cuisine



Tandoori masala spice blend

Tandoori masala is a blend of spices specifically used in Indian cuisine to flavor dishes cooked in a tandoor, or clay oven. This spice mix is integral to the preparation of the famous tandoori chicken, as well as other tandoor-cooked dishes such as paneer tikka and tandoori fish.

Composition[edit]

Tandoori masala typically includes a variety of spices, which may vary slightly depending on regional preferences and personal taste. Common ingredients include:

The blend is often mixed with yogurt to create a marinade for meats and vegetables, imparting a distinctive flavor and color.

Preparation[edit]

Tandoori chicken prepared with tandoori masala

To prepare tandoori masala, the spices are typically dry roasted to enhance their flavors before being ground into a fine powder. This powder can be stored in an airtight container for several months.

When used as a marinade, tandoori masala is combined with yogurt and sometimes lemon juice, which helps tenderize the meat and allows the spices to penetrate deeply. The marinated food is then traditionally cooked in a tandoor, which imparts a smoky flavor and a unique texture.

Culinary Uses[edit]

Tandoori masala is most famously used in the preparation of tandoori chicken, where the chicken is marinated in the spice blend and yogurt before being cooked in a tandoor. However, it is also used in a variety of other dishes, including:

The spice blend can also be used to flavor curries and stews, adding depth and complexity to the dish.

Related pages[edit]