Bumpy Johnson: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|American mob boss}} | |||
{{Use American English|date=October 2023}} | |||
{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2023}} | |||
== | ==Ellsworth "Bumpy" Johnson== | ||
[[File:BumpyJohnsonSmaller.jpg|thumb|right|Ellsworth "Bumpy" Johnson]] | |||
Ellsworth Raymond "Bumpy" Johnson (October 31, 1905 – July 7, 1968) was an American mob boss and bookmaker in [[Harlem]], [[New York City]]. He is known for his criminal activities and his role in the Harlem underworld during the mid-20th century. | |||
== | ===Early Life=== | ||
Johnson | Bumpy Johnson was born in [[Charleston, South Carolina]]. His family moved to Harlem when he was a child, seeking better opportunities. Growing up in Harlem, Johnson became involved in criminal activities at a young age. | ||
===Criminal Career=== | |||
Johnson's criminal career began with petty crimes, but he quickly rose through the ranks of the Harlem underworld. He became a prominent figure in the numbers racket, a form of illegal gambling that was popular in African American communities. | |||
== | ====Association with the Mafia==== | ||
Johnson | Bumpy Johnson was known for his association with the [[Italian-American Mafia]], particularly with mob boss [[Charles "Lucky" Luciano]]. This alliance helped him maintain control over the numbers racket in Harlem and expand his influence. | ||
== | ====Rivalries==== | ||
Johnson had several rivalries with other gangsters, most notably with [[Dutch Schultz]], a notorious mobster who attempted to take over the numbers racket in Harlem. Johnson's strategic alliances and street smarts helped him maintain his position in the criminal underworld. | |||
== | ===Later Years and Death=== | ||
In his later years, Bumpy Johnson continued to be a significant figure in Harlem. He was known for his philanthropy and support of the community, despite his criminal activities. Johnson died of a heart attack on July 7, 1968, at the age of 62. | |||
== | ==Legacy== | ||
Bumpy Johnson's life and career have been the subject of numerous books, films, and television series. He is often portrayed as a complex character who navigated the challenges of the criminal underworld while maintaining a connection to his community. | |||
==Related pages== | |||
* [[Harlem Renaissance]] | |||
* [[Organized crime in the United States]] | |||
* [[Numbers game]] | |||
* [[Charles "Lucky" Luciano]] | |||
[[Category:American mobsters]] | |||
[[Category:1905 births]] | [[Category:1905 births]] | ||
[[Category:1968 deaths]] | [[Category:1968 deaths]] | ||
[[Category:People from Harlem]] | |||
[[Category:People from Charleston, South Carolina]] | [[Category:People from Charleston, South Carolina]] | ||
Latest revision as of 11:06, 15 February 2025
American mob boss
Ellsworth "Bumpy" Johnson[edit]
Ellsworth Raymond "Bumpy" Johnson (October 31, 1905 – July 7, 1968) was an American mob boss and bookmaker in Harlem, New York City. He is known for his criminal activities and his role in the Harlem underworld during the mid-20th century.
Early Life[edit]
Bumpy Johnson was born in Charleston, South Carolina. His family moved to Harlem when he was a child, seeking better opportunities. Growing up in Harlem, Johnson became involved in criminal activities at a young age.
Criminal Career[edit]
Johnson's criminal career began with petty crimes, but he quickly rose through the ranks of the Harlem underworld. He became a prominent figure in the numbers racket, a form of illegal gambling that was popular in African American communities.
Association with the Mafia[edit]
Bumpy Johnson was known for his association with the Italian-American Mafia, particularly with mob boss Charles "Lucky" Luciano. This alliance helped him maintain control over the numbers racket in Harlem and expand his influence.
Rivalries[edit]
Johnson had several rivalries with other gangsters, most notably with Dutch Schultz, a notorious mobster who attempted to take over the numbers racket in Harlem. Johnson's strategic alliances and street smarts helped him maintain his position in the criminal underworld.
Later Years and Death[edit]
In his later years, Bumpy Johnson continued to be a significant figure in Harlem. He was known for his philanthropy and support of the community, despite his criminal activities. Johnson died of a heart attack on July 7, 1968, at the age of 62.
Legacy[edit]
Bumpy Johnson's life and career have been the subject of numerous books, films, and television series. He is often portrayed as a complex character who navigated the challenges of the criminal underworld while maintaining a connection to his community.
