Pseudofracture

Pseudofracture is a medical condition characterized by a line of increased density on radiographs, mimicking a fracture, but without a history of trauma or injury. It is often associated with certain metabolic disorders, such as Osteomalacia and Rickets.

Causes

Pseudofractures are typically caused by metabolic bone diseases, such as Osteomalacia and Rickets. These conditions cause the bones to become soft and weak, leading to the formation of pseudofractures. Other potential causes include Vitamin D deficiency, Chronic kidney disease, and certain medications.

Symptoms

The symptoms of pseudofracture can vary depending on the underlying cause. Common symptoms include bone pain, muscle weakness, and difficulty walking. In severe cases, pseudofractures can lead to deformities and fractures.

Diagnosis

The diagnosis of pseudofracture is typically made based on a combination of clinical history, physical examination, and imaging studies. Radiographs are the most commonly used imaging modality, but other techniques such as CT and MRI may also be used.

Treatment

The treatment of pseudofracture depends on the underlying cause. In cases of Osteomalacia and Rickets, treatment typically involves supplementation with Vitamin D and Calcium. In cases caused by Chronic kidney disease, treatment may involve dialysis or kidney transplantation.

See also

• Osteomalacia
• Rickets
• Vitamin D deficiency
• Chronic kidney disease

References

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