Wound contracture

Wound Contracture is a medical condition that occurs when a wound heals in a contracted state, resulting in a permanent shortening of the skin and underlying tissues. This can lead to limited mobility and function in the affected area.

Causes

Wound contracture can occur as a result of various factors, including the type and location of the wound, the patient's overall health, and the quality of wound care received. Some of the common causes include:

• Burns
• Surgical wounds
• Traumatic injuries
• Skin grafts
• Chronic wounds

Symptoms

The symptoms of wound contracture can vary depending on the severity and location of the wound. Some common symptoms include:

• Pain
• Limited mobility
• Skin tightness
• Deformity
• Functional impairment

Treatment

The treatment for wound contracture typically involves a combination of physical therapy, surgery, and other interventions. The goal of treatment is to improve mobility and function, reduce pain, and improve the appearance of the affected area. Some common treatment options include:

• Physical therapy
• Surgery
• Skin grafts
• Pressure garments
• Silicone sheeting

Prevention

Prevention of wound contracture involves proper wound care and management. This includes keeping the wound clean and moist, using appropriate dressings, and seeking medical attention if the wound does not heal properly or if symptoms of contracture develop.

See Also

• Wound healing
• Scar contracture
• Burn contracture

References

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