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== Kingston Black ==
== Kingston Black ==
{{Infobox apple variety
| name = Kingston Black
| image =
| species = ''Malus domestica''
| origin = Somerset, England
| use = Cider
| flavor = Bittersweet
| harvest = October
| cultivar = Yes
}}


'''Kingston Black''' is a cider apple variety that originated in Somerset, England. It is classified as a bittersweet apple, known for its high tannin content and distinctive flavor. The apple is primarily used in the production of cider.
[[File:Kingston-Black.jpg|thumb|right|Kingston Black apples on a tree]]
 
The '''Kingston Black''' is a traditional [[cider apple]] variety originating from the [[United Kingdom]]. It is renowned for its rich flavor and is often used in the production of high-quality [[cider]].


== History ==
== History ==
The Kingston Black apple was first discovered in the late 19th century in the village of Kingston St Mary, Somerset. It was named after the village where it was found. The apple gained popularity among cider makers due to its unique flavor profile and its ability to contribute complexity and depth to ciders.
 
The Kingston Black apple is believed to have originated in the [[West Country]] of England, particularly in the counties of [[Somerset]] and [[Devon]]. It gained popularity in the 19th century as a superior cider apple due to its unique balance of acidity and tannins.


== Characteristics ==
== Characteristics ==
The Kingston Black apple is a medium-sized apple with a deep red skin and a slightly irregular shape. It has a firm and crisp flesh, which is pale yellow in color. The apple is known for its high tannin levels, which give it a bitter taste. The tannins also contribute to the apple's ability to age well and develop complex flavors over time.
 
[[File:Kingston-Black.jpg|thumb|left|Close-up of Kingston Black apples]]
 
The Kingston Black apple is small to medium in size with a deep red to purplish skin. The flesh is yellowish and juicy, with a sharp, bittersweet flavor. This variety is classified as a "bittersharp" apple, which means it has high levels of both acidity and tannins, making it ideal for cider production.


== Cultivation ==
== Cultivation ==
Kingston Black apple trees are vigorous and have a spreading growth habit. They are known to be somewhat difficult to grow, requiring specific conditions to thrive. The trees prefer well-drained soil and full sun exposure. They are also susceptible to certain diseases, such as apple scab and fire blight, which require proper management.


The apples are typically harvested in October when they have reached their peak ripeness. They are then used for cider production, either as a single varietal or blended with other apple varieties to achieve a desired flavor profile.
Kingston Black trees are known for their moderate growth and can be somewhat challenging to cultivate. They require well-drained soil and a temperate climate. The trees are typically harvested in late autumn, and the apples are pressed soon after to capture their full flavor.
 
== Use in Cider Production ==
 
Kingston Black apples are highly prized in the cider industry for their ability to produce a well-balanced cider without the need for blending with other apple varieties. The resulting cider is often described as having a complex flavor profile with notes of spice and astringency.


== Uses ==
== Related Pages ==
The Kingston Black apple is primarily used in the production of cider. Its high tannin content and bittersweet flavor make it a sought-after variety among cider makers. The apple's unique characteristics contribute to the complexity and depth of ciders, adding a rich and distinctive taste.


== References ==
* [[Cider apple]]
{{Reflist}}
* [[Cider]]
* [[Apple]]
* [[Somerset]]
* [[Devon]]


[[Category:Cider apples]]
[[Category:Apple cultivars]]
[[Category:Apple cultivars]]
[[Category:Cider apples]]
[[Category:Somerset]]

Latest revision as of 11:35, 15 February 2025

Kingston Black[edit]

Kingston Black apples on a tree

The Kingston Black is a traditional cider apple variety originating from the United Kingdom. It is renowned for its rich flavor and is often used in the production of high-quality cider.

History[edit]

The Kingston Black apple is believed to have originated in the West Country of England, particularly in the counties of Somerset and Devon. It gained popularity in the 19th century as a superior cider apple due to its unique balance of acidity and tannins.

Characteristics[edit]

Close-up of Kingston Black apples

The Kingston Black apple is small to medium in size with a deep red to purplish skin. The flesh is yellowish and juicy, with a sharp, bittersweet flavor. This variety is classified as a "bittersharp" apple, which means it has high levels of both acidity and tannins, making it ideal for cider production.

Cultivation[edit]

Kingston Black trees are known for their moderate growth and can be somewhat challenging to cultivate. They require well-drained soil and a temperate climate. The trees are typically harvested in late autumn, and the apples are pressed soon after to capture their full flavor.

Use in Cider Production[edit]

Kingston Black apples are highly prized in the cider industry for their ability to produce a well-balanced cider without the need for blending with other apple varieties. The resulting cider is often described as having a complex flavor profile with notes of spice and astringency.

Related Pages[edit]