Manaus: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox settlement
[[File:Skyline-de-Manaus.jpg|thumb]] [[File:Amazon Theatre in Brazil.jpg|thumb]] [[File:Mercado Municipal, Manaus - AM - panoramio (2).jpg|thumb]] [[File:Igreja de São Sebastião, Manaus, AM (cropped).jpg|thumb]] {{Infobox settlement
| name = Manaus
| name = Manaus
| official_name = Municipality of Manaus
| official_name = Municipality of Manaus
| native_name =  
| native_name =  
| native_name_lang =
| settlement_type = City
| settlement_type = City
| image_skyline = Manaus_Montage.png
| image_skyline =  
| image_caption = From top left: Manaus skyline, Amazon Theatre, Rio Negro Bridge, Ponta Negra Beach, Adolpho Lisboa Market
| image_caption =  
| image_flag = Bandeira_de_Manaus.svg
| image_flag =  
| image_seal = Brasão_de_Manaus.svg
| image_seal =  
| nickname = "Heart of the Amazon"
| nickname =  
| motto =
| coordinates = {{coord|3|6|S|60|1|W|type:city}}
| coordinates = {{coord|3|6|S|60|1|W|type:city}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = [[Brazil]]
| subdivision_name = [[Brazil]]
| subdivision_type1 = Region
| subdivision_type1 = Region
| subdivision_name1 = North
| subdivision_name1 = [[North Region, Brazil|North]]
| subdivision_type2 = State
| subdivision_type2 = State
| subdivision_name2 = [[Amazonas (Brazilian state)|Amazonas]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Amazonas (Brazilian state)|Amazonas]]
| established_title = Founded
| established_title = Founded
| established_date = October 24, 1669
| established_date = 1669
| area_total_km2 = 11401
| area_total_km2 = 11401
| population_total = 2219580
| population_total = 2219580
| population_as_of = 2020
| population_as_of = 2020
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_density_km2 = auto
| timezone1 = AMT
| timezone = [[Amazon Time|AMT]]
| utc_offset1 = −4
| utc_offset = -4
}}
}}


'''Manaus''' is the capital and largest city of the Brazilian state of [[Amazonas (Brazilian state)|Amazonas]]. It is located in the heart of the Amazon Rainforest, at the confluence of the Negro and Solimões rivers, which together form the [[Amazon River]]. Manaus is a major port and a hub for the region's economy, culture, and tourism.
'''Manaus''' is the capital and largest city of the state of [[Amazonas (Brazilian state)|Amazonas]] in northern [[Brazil]]. It is situated at the confluence of the [[Rio Negro (Amazon)|Rio Negro]] and the [[Amazon River]], one of the most significant river systems in the world. Manaus is a key economic and cultural hub in the Amazon region, known for its rich biodiversity and unique cultural heritage.


==History==
==History==
Manaus was founded in 1669 as the Fort of São José do Rio Negro. It grew around the fort and became a city in 1832. The name "Manaus" is derived from the indigenous Manaós people, who inhabited the area. The city experienced significant growth during the late 19th century due to the rubber boom, which brought wealth and development to the region. This period saw the construction of many of the city's iconic buildings, such as the [[Amazon Theatre]].
Manaus was founded in 1669 as the Fort of São José do Rio Negro. It became a city in 1832 and was named Manaus in honor of the indigenous Manaós people. The city experienced significant growth during the late 19th century due to the [[rubber boom]], which brought wealth and development to the region. This period saw the construction of many of Manaus's iconic buildings, such as the [[Amazon Theatre]].


==Geography==
==Geography==
Manaus is situated in the middle of the Amazon Rainforest, making it a unique urban center surrounded by dense jungle. The city is located on the north bank of the Negro River, which is a major tributary of the Amazon River. The climate is tropical, with high humidity and temperatures averaging around 27°C (80°F) year-round.
Manaus is located in the heart of the Amazon rainforest, making it a unique urban center surrounded by dense tropical forest. The city lies at the confluence of the Rio Negro and the Amazon River, a phenomenon known as the "Meeting of Waters," where the dark waters of the Rio Negro meet the sandy-colored Amazon River without mixing for several kilometers.
 
==Climate==
Manaus has a tropical monsoon climate, characterized by high temperatures and humidity throughout the year. The city experiences a wet season from December to May and a dry season from June to November. The average annual temperature is around 27°C (80°F).


==Economy==
==Economy==
The economy of Manaus is diverse, with significant contributions from the industrial, commercial, and tourism sectors. The city is home to the [[Manaus Free Trade Zone]], which attracts numerous multinational companies and is a major center for manufacturing electronics, motorcycles, and other goods. Tourism is also a vital part of the economy, with visitors drawn to the natural beauty of the Amazon and cultural attractions such as the Amazon Theatre.
The economy of Manaus is diverse, with significant contributions from the industrial, commercial, and service sectors. The [[Manaus Free Trade Zone]] is a major economic driver, attracting numerous industries, particularly in electronics and manufacturing. The city is also a gateway for ecotourism, with visitors drawn to the Amazon rainforest and its unique wildlife.


==Culture==
==Culture==
Manaus is a cultural melting pot, with influences from indigenous, Portuguese, African, and other immigrant communities. The city hosts numerous festivals and events, including the annual Amazonas Opera Festival. The Amazon Theatre, a symbol of the city's rich cultural heritage, is a renowned venue for performances and cultural events.
Manaus is a cultural melting pot, with influences from indigenous, European, African, and other immigrant communities. The city hosts numerous cultural events, including the annual Amazonas Opera Festival held at the [[Amazon Theatre]]. The cuisine of Manaus reflects its diverse cultural heritage, featuring dishes made from local ingredients such as fish, cassava, and tropical fruits.


==Transportation==
==Transportation==
Manaus is accessible by air, river, and road. The [[Eduardo Gomes International Airport]] connects the city to major Brazilian cities and international destinations. The port of Manaus is one of the largest in Brazil and serves as a key transportation hub for the region. The city is also connected by road to other parts of Brazil, although the vast distances and challenging terrain make river transport a more common option.
Manaus is accessible by air, with the [[Eduardo Gomes International Airport]] serving as the main gateway. The city is also a major river port, with boats and ferries connecting it to other parts of the Amazon basin. Due to its remote location, road access to Manaus is limited.


==Environmental Concerns==
==Education==
As a city located in the Amazon Rainforest, Manaus faces significant environmental challenges. Deforestation, pollution, and climate change are major concerns for the region. Efforts are being made to promote sustainable development and conservation of the Amazon's unique ecosystems.
Manaus is home to several higher education institutions, including the [[Federal University of Amazonas]] (UFAM), which is one of the oldest universities in Brazil. The city also has numerous research institutions focused on Amazonian studies and biodiversity.


==Also see==
==Also see==
* [[Amazon Theatre]]
* [[Amazon River]]
* [[Amazon River]]
* [[Amazonas (Brazilian state)]]
* [[Rubber boom]]
* [[Amazon Theatre]]
* [[Manaus Free Trade Zone]]
* [[Manaus Free Trade Zone]]
* [[Eduardo Gomes International Airport]]
* [[Federal University of Amazonas]]


{{Amazonas state}}
{{Amazonas state}}
{{Cities of Brazil}}
{{Brazil}}


[[Category:Cities in Amazonas (Brazilian state)]]
[[Category:Cities in Amazonas (Brazilian state)]]
[[Category:Populated places established in 1669]]
[[Category:Populated places established in 1669]]
[[Category:Port cities in Brazil]]
[[Category:Port cities and towns in Brazil]]
[[Category:Manaus]]
[[Category:Populated places on the Amazon]]

Latest revision as of 15:48, 9 December 2024

Manaus
General Information
Name Municipality of Manaus
Native Name
Other Names
Settlement Type City
Transliteration
Language 1
Type 1
Info 1
Location
Coordinates
   
       3°6 
       S°60
   
Map
Population
Total 2219580
Density auto per km²
Area
Total 11401 km²
Land km²
Water km²
Government
Type
Leader
Time Zone
Standard UTC-4
DST UTC


Manaus is the capital and largest city of the state of Amazonas in northern Brazil. It is situated at the confluence of the Rio Negro and the Amazon River, one of the most significant river systems in the world. Manaus is a key economic and cultural hub in the Amazon region, known for its rich biodiversity and unique cultural heritage.

History[edit]

Manaus was founded in 1669 as the Fort of São José do Rio Negro. It became a city in 1832 and was named Manaus in honor of the indigenous Manaós people. The city experienced significant growth during the late 19th century due to the rubber boom, which brought wealth and development to the region. This period saw the construction of many of Manaus's iconic buildings, such as the Amazon Theatre.

Geography[edit]

Manaus is located in the heart of the Amazon rainforest, making it a unique urban center surrounded by dense tropical forest. The city lies at the confluence of the Rio Negro and the Amazon River, a phenomenon known as the "Meeting of Waters," where the dark waters of the Rio Negro meet the sandy-colored Amazon River without mixing for several kilometers.

Climate[edit]

Manaus has a tropical monsoon climate, characterized by high temperatures and humidity throughout the year. The city experiences a wet season from December to May and a dry season from June to November. The average annual temperature is around 27°C (80°F).

Economy[edit]

The economy of Manaus is diverse, with significant contributions from the industrial, commercial, and service sectors. The Manaus Free Trade Zone is a major economic driver, attracting numerous industries, particularly in electronics and manufacturing. The city is also a gateway for ecotourism, with visitors drawn to the Amazon rainforest and its unique wildlife.

Culture[edit]

Manaus is a cultural melting pot, with influences from indigenous, European, African, and other immigrant communities. The city hosts numerous cultural events, including the annual Amazonas Opera Festival held at the Amazon Theatre. The cuisine of Manaus reflects its diverse cultural heritage, featuring dishes made from local ingredients such as fish, cassava, and tropical fruits.

Transportation[edit]

Manaus is accessible by air, with the Eduardo Gomes International Airport serving as the main gateway. The city is also a major river port, with boats and ferries connecting it to other parts of the Amazon basin. Due to its remote location, road access to Manaus is limited.

Education[edit]

Manaus is home to several higher education institutions, including the Federal University of Amazonas (UFAM), which is one of the oldest universities in Brazil. The city also has numerous research institutions focused on Amazonian studies and biodiversity.

Also see[edit]

Template:Amazonas state