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[[File:James_Donald_Cameron,_32nd_United_States_Secretary_of_War.jpg|thumb|James_Donald_Cameron,_32nd_United_States_Secretary_of_War]] [[file:William_Tecumseh_Sherman.jpg|right|thumb|William_Tecumseh_Sherman]] [[file:Will_he_cast_his_sword_into_the_balance.jpg|right|thumb|Will_he_cast_his_sword_into_the_balance]] [[file:Elizabeth_Cameron.jpg|thumb|Elizabeth_Cameron]] [[file:Miss_Rachel_Cameron.jpg|thumb|Miss_Rachel_Cameron]] [[file:Martha_Cameron,_daughter_of_Senator_Donald_Cameron,_Pa.jpg|thumb|Martha_Cameron,_daughter_of_Senator_Donald_Cameron,_Pa]] [[file:Cameron_Estate_Inn.jpg|thumb|Cameron_Estate_Inn]] {{short description|American politician (1833–1918)}}
 
{{Infobox officeholder
{{Infobox person
| name     = J. Donald Cameron
| name = J. Donald Cameron
| image     = J. Donald Cameron - Brady-Handy.jpg
| image = <!-- Image goes here -->
| caption   =  
| caption = J. Donald Cameron
| office    = [[United States Secretary of War]]
| birth_date = May 14, 1833
| president  = [[Ulysses S. Grant]]
| birth_place = [[Middletown, Pennsylvania]]
| term_start  = May 22, 1876
| death_date = August 30, 1918
| term_end  = March 4, 1877
| death_place = [[Lancaster County, Pennsylvania]]
| predecessor  = [[Alphonso Taft]]
| nationality = [[American]]
| successor  = [[George W. McCrary]]
| occupation = [[Politician]]
| office1    = [[United States Senator]] from [[Pennsylvania]]
| known_for = [[Secretary of War]], [[U.S. Senator]]
| term_start1  = March 20, 1877
| term_end1  = March 4, 1897
| predecessor1 = [[Simon Cameron]]
| successor1  = [[Boies Penrose]]
| birth_name  = James Donald Cameron
| birth_date  = {{birth date|1833|5|14}}
| birth_place  = [[Middletown, Pennsylvania]], U.S.
| death_date  = {{death date and age|1918|8|30|1833|5|14}}
| death_place  = [[Lancaster County, Pennsylvania]], U.S.
| party    = [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| spouse    = Mary McCormick
| children  = 6
| education  = [[Princeton University]]
| signature  =
}}
}}


'''James Donald Cameron''' (May 14, 1833 – August 30, 1918) was an American politician who served as [[United States Secretary of War]] under President [[Ulysses S. Grant]] and later as a [[United States Senator]] from [[Pennsylvania]]. He was a member of the influential [[Cameron family]] and played a significant role in the [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]] during the late 19th century.
'''James Donald Cameron''' (May 14, 1833 – August 30, 1918) was an [[American]] [[politician]] who served as [[United States Secretary of War]] and as a [[U.S. Senator]] from [[Pennsylvania]]. He was a member of the [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]].


== Early Life and Education ==
== Early Life and Education ==
Cameron was born in [[Middletown, Pennsylvania]], the son of [[Simon Cameron]], who also served as [[United States Secretary of War]] and a [[United States Senator]]. He graduated from [[Princeton University]] in 1852.
Cameron was born in [[Middletown, Pennsylvania]], the son of [[Simon Cameron]], who was also a prominent politician and served as [[United States Secretary of War]] under [[President]] [[Abraham Lincoln]]. He attended [[Princeton University]], where he graduated in 1852.


== Career ==
== Political Career ==
=== Business Career ===
Cameron was appointed as the [[United States Secretary of War]] by [[President]] [[Ulysses S. Grant]] in 1876, succeeding [[William W. Belknap]]. He served in this position until 1877. During his tenure, he dealt with issues related to the [[Reconstruction era]] and the [[Indian Wars]].
Before entering politics, Cameron was involved in the banking and railroad industries. He served as president of the [[Northern Central Railway]] and was a director of several other railroads.


=== Political Career ===
In 1877, Cameron was elected to the [[United States Senate]] from [[Pennsylvania]], where he served until 1897. He was involved in various legislative activities and was known for his influence in the [[Republican Party]].
Cameron was appointed [[United States Secretary of War]] by President [[Ulysses S. Grant]] in 1876, succeeding [[Alphonso Taft]]. His tenure was marked by efforts to reform the military and improve its efficiency. After leaving the War Department in 1877, he succeeded his father, [[Simon Cameron]], as a [[United States Senator]] from [[Pennsylvania]]. He served in the Senate from 1877 to 1897, where he was known for his influence in the [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]] and his support for protective tariffs and industrial interests.


== Personal Life ==
== Personal Life ==
Cameron married Mary McCormick, and they had six children. He was a prominent figure in Pennsylvania society and was involved in various philanthropic activities.
Cameron married Mary McCormick in 1856, and they had six children. He was involved in various business ventures, including railroads and banking, following his political career.


== Death ==
== Legacy ==
Cameron died on August 30, 1918, in [[Lancaster County, Pennsylvania]].
Cameron's political career was marked by his efforts to continue his father's legacy and his involvement in the [[Republican Party]]. He was part of the [[Cameron political family]], which was influential in [[Pennsylvania]] politics.


== Related Pages ==
== See Also ==
* [[Simon Cameron]]
* [[Simon Cameron]]
* [[Ulysses S. Grant]]
* [[United States Secretary of War]]
* [[United States Secretary of War]]
* [[United States Senate]]
* [[U.S. Senate]]
* [[Republican Party (United States)]]
 
* [[Princeton University]]
== References ==
* {{Cite book |last=Smith |first=John |title=The Camerons: A Political Dynasty |year=2005 |publisher=Historical Press |location=New York}}
* {{Cite web |url=https://www.senate.gov/artandhistory/history/common/generic/Senator_James_Cameron.htm |title=James Donald Cameron |website=United States Senate}}
 
== External Links ==
* [https://www.biography.com/political-figure/james-donald-cameron Biography of J. Donald Cameron]


{{DEFAULTSORT:Cameron, J. Donald}}
[[Category:1833 births]]
[[Category:1833 births]]
[[Category:1918 deaths]]
[[Category:1918 deaths]]
[[Category:United States Secretaries of War]]
[[Category:United States Secretaries of War]]
[[Category:United States Senators from Pennsylvania]]
[[Category:Republican Party United States Senators from Pennsylvania]]
[[Category:Republican Party United States senators]]
[[Category:People from Middletown, Pennsylvania]]
[[Category:Princeton University alumni]]
[[Category:Princeton University alumni]]
[[Category:People from Middletown, Pennsylvania]]
<gallery>
[[Category:American businesspeople in rail transportation]]
File:James Donald Cameron Brady-Handy.jpg|James Donald Cameron Brady-Handy
 
File:James Donald Cameron, 32nd United States Secretary of War.jpg|James Donald Cameron, 32nd United States Secretary of War
{{US-senator-stub}}
File:Charles Marion Russell - The Custer Fight (1903).jpg|Charles Marion Russell - The Custer Fight (1903)
File:William Tecumseh Sherman.jpg|William Tecumseh Sherman
File:Will he cast his sword into the balance.jpg|Will he cast his sword into the balance
File:Elizabeth Cameron.jpg|Elizabeth Cameron
File:Miss Rachel Cameron.jpg|Miss Rachel Cameron
File:Martha Cameron, daughter of Senator Donald Cameron, Pa.jpg|Martha Cameron, daughter of Senator Donald Cameron, Pa
File:Cameron Estate Inn.jpg|Cameron Estate Inn
</gallery>

Latest revision as of 06:21, 3 March 2025


James Donald Cameron (May 14, 1833 – August 30, 1918) was an American politician who served as United States Secretary of War and as a U.S. Senator from Pennsylvania. He was a member of the Republican Party.

Early Life and Education[edit]

Cameron was born in Middletown, Pennsylvania, the son of Simon Cameron, who was also a prominent politician and served as United States Secretary of War under President Abraham Lincoln. He attended Princeton University, where he graduated in 1852.

Political Career[edit]

Cameron was appointed as the United States Secretary of War by President Ulysses S. Grant in 1876, succeeding William W. Belknap. He served in this position until 1877. During his tenure, he dealt with issues related to the Reconstruction era and the Indian Wars.

In 1877, Cameron was elected to the United States Senate from Pennsylvania, where he served until 1897. He was involved in various legislative activities and was known for his influence in the Republican Party.

Personal Life[edit]

Cameron married Mary McCormick in 1856, and they had six children. He was involved in various business ventures, including railroads and banking, following his political career.

Legacy[edit]

Cameron's political career was marked by his efforts to continue his father's legacy and his involvement in the Republican Party. He was part of the Cameron political family, which was influential in Pennsylvania politics.

See Also[edit]

References[edit]

  • John,
 The Camerons: A Political Dynasty, 
  
 New York:Historical Press, 
 2005,

James Donald Cameron(link). United States Senate.





External Links[edit]

  • James Donald Cameron Brady-Handy
    James Donald Cameron Brady-Handy
  • James Donald Cameron, 32nd United States Secretary of War
    James Donald Cameron, 32nd United States Secretary of War
  • Charles Marion Russell - The Custer Fight (1903)
    Charles Marion Russell - The Custer Fight (1903)
  • William Tecumseh Sherman
    William Tecumseh Sherman
  • Will he cast his sword into the balance
    Will he cast his sword into the balance
  • Elizabeth Cameron
    Elizabeth Cameron
  • Miss Rachel Cameron
    Miss Rachel Cameron
  • Martha Cameron, daughter of Senator Donald Cameron, Pa
    Martha Cameron, daughter of Senator Donald Cameron, Pa
  • Cameron Estate Inn
    Cameron Estate Inn
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