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[[file:Americans_with_Cuban_Ancestry_by_state.svg|thumb|Americans with Cuban Ancestry by state]] [[file:Jose_marti_in_ybor.JPG|thumb|Jose marti in ybor|left]] [[file:Census_Bureau_2023,_Cubans_in_the_United_States.png|thumb|Census Bureau 2023, Cubans in the United States]] [[file:LittleHavanOct06BayOfPigsMonument.jpg|thumb|LittleHavanOct06BayOfPigsMonument|left]] [[file:Cuban_mix.jpg|thumb|Cuban mix]] [[file:Materva.jpg|thumb|Materva]] '''Cuban Americans''' are [[United States|Americans]] who trace their ancestry to [[Cuba]]. They are a significant part of the [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic and Latino American]] population in the United States. Cuban Americans have a rich cultural heritage and have made substantial contributions to various fields, including politics, business, and the arts.
{{Infobox ethnic group
| group = Cuban Americans
| image = [[File:Americans_with_Cuban_Ancestry_by_state.svg|thumb|Distribution of Cuban Americans in the United States]]
| population = Approximately 2.3 million
| regions = [[Florida]], [[New Jersey]], [[California]], [[New York]]
| languages = [[English language|English]], [[Spanish language|Spanish]]
| religions = [[Roman Catholicism]], [[Protestantism]], [[Judaism]], [[Santería]]
| related = [[Cuban people]], [[Hispanic and Latino Americans]]
}}
 
'''Cuban Americans''' are [[United States|U.S.]] citizens who trace their ancestry to [[Cuba]]. They are a significant part of the [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic and Latino American]] population in the United States. Cuban Americans have a rich cultural heritage and have made substantial contributions to American society in various fields, including politics, business, and the arts.


==History==
==History==
The history of Cuban Americans dates back to the 19th century, with the first significant wave of immigration occurring during the [[Ten Years' War]] (1868-1878). However, the most substantial influx of Cuban immigrants came after the [[Cuban Revolution]] in 1959, when many fled the regime of [[Fidel Castro]].
The history of Cuban Americans dates back to the late 19th century when political exiles fled to the United States during the [[Cuban War of Independence]]. One of the most notable figures from this period is [[José Martí]], a Cuban national hero and an important figure in Latin American literature. Martí spent time in the United States, particularly in [[Ybor City]], [[Tampa, Florida|Tampa]], where he organized support for Cuban independence.
 
[[File:Jose_marti_in_ybor.JPG|thumb|Statue of José Martí in Ybor City, Tampa]]
 
The largest wave of Cuban immigration occurred after the [[Cuban Revolution]] of 1959, which brought [[Fidel Castro]] to power. Many Cubans fled the island to escape the new communist regime, leading to a significant Cuban diaspora in the United States, particularly in [[Miami, Florida|Miami]].


==Demographics==
==Demographics==
As of the latest [[United States Census]], there are over 2 million Cuban Americans in the United States. The largest populations are found in [[Florida]], particularly in [[Miami-Dade County, Florida|Miami-Dade County]], which is often referred to as the "capital of Latin America."
Cuban Americans are primarily concentrated in [[Florida]], with Miami being the epicenter of Cuban American culture. The neighborhood of [[Little Havana]] in Miami is a vibrant hub of Cuban culture, featuring Cuban cuisine, music, and festivals.


==Culture==
[[File:LittleHavanOct06BayOfPigsMonument.jpg|thumb|Bay of Pigs Monument in Little Havana, Miami]]
Cuban American culture is a blend of [[Cuban culture]] and American influences. It includes a rich tradition of music, dance, and cuisine. [[Salsa (dance)|Salsa]] and [[Mambo (dance)|Mambo]] are popular dance forms, while [[Cuban cuisine]] features dishes such as [[Ropa vieja]] and [[Cuban sandwich|Cuban sandwiches]].


==Politics==
According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], there are approximately 2.3 million Cuban Americans in the United States. They are the third-largest Hispanic group in the country, after [[Mexican Americans]] and [[Puerto Rican Americans]].
Cuban Americans have been politically active and influential, particularly in Florida. They have a history of strong anti-communist sentiment and have traditionally supported the [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]]. Notable Cuban American politicians include [[Marco Rubio]] and [[Ileana Ros-Lehtinen]].


==Economics==
==Culture==
Cuban Americans have made significant contributions to the U.S. economy. Many have become successful entrepreneurs, particularly in the fields of real estate, finance, and retail. The [[Cuban American National Foundation]] is one of the prominent organizations representing the interests of Cuban Americans.
Cuban American culture is a blend of Cuban traditions and American influences. It is characterized by its music, such as [[salsa music|salsa]] and [[son cubano]], and its cuisine, which includes dishes like [[ropa vieja]] and [[Cuban sandwich|Cuban sandwiches]].


==Notable Cuban Americans==
Cuban Americans have also made significant contributions to American politics. Notable Cuban American politicians include [[Marco Rubio]], a U.S. Senator from Florida, and [[Ileana Ros-Lehtinen]], the first Latina elected to Congress.
* [[Gloria Estefan]] - Singer and songwriter
* [[Desi Arnaz]] - Actor and musician
* [[Andy García]] - Actor
* [[Ted Cruz]] - U.S. Senator


==Related Pages==
==Also see==
* [[Hispanic and Latino Americans]]
* [[Hispanic and Latino Americans]]
* [[Cuban culture]]
* [[Cuban exile]]
* [[Cuban Revolution]]
* [[Little Havana]]
* [[Miami-Dade County, Florida]]
* [[José Martí]]
* [[Republican Party (United States)]]
* [[Cuban cuisine]]
 
{{Hispanic and Latino American topics}}


==Categories==
[[Category:Cuban American history]]
[[Category:Cuban American history]]
[[Category:Hispanic and Latino American people]]
[[Category:Hispanic and Latino American people]]
[[Category:Ethnic groups in the United States]]
[[Category:Ethnic groups in the United States]]
[[Category:Immigration to the United States]]
{{Hispanic and Latino Americans-stub}}

Latest revision as of 00:50, 10 December 2024


Cuban Americans are U.S. citizens who trace their ancestry to Cuba. They are a significant part of the Hispanic and Latino American population in the United States. Cuban Americans have a rich cultural heritage and have made substantial contributions to American society in various fields, including politics, business, and the arts.

History[edit]

The history of Cuban Americans dates back to the late 19th century when political exiles fled to the United States during the Cuban War of Independence. One of the most notable figures from this period is José Martí, a Cuban national hero and an important figure in Latin American literature. Martí spent time in the United States, particularly in Ybor City, Tampa, where he organized support for Cuban independence.

File:Jose marti in ybor.JPG
Statue of José Martí in Ybor City, Tampa

The largest wave of Cuban immigration occurred after the Cuban Revolution of 1959, which brought Fidel Castro to power. Many Cubans fled the island to escape the new communist regime, leading to a significant Cuban diaspora in the United States, particularly in Miami.

Demographics[edit]

Cuban Americans are primarily concentrated in Florida, with Miami being the epicenter of Cuban American culture. The neighborhood of Little Havana in Miami is a vibrant hub of Cuban culture, featuring Cuban cuisine, music, and festivals.

Bay of Pigs Monument in Little Havana, Miami

According to the United States Census Bureau, there are approximately 2.3 million Cuban Americans in the United States. They are the third-largest Hispanic group in the country, after Mexican Americans and Puerto Rican Americans.

Culture[edit]

Cuban American culture is a blend of Cuban traditions and American influences. It is characterized by its music, such as salsa and son cubano, and its cuisine, which includes dishes like ropa vieja and Cuban sandwiches.

Cuban Americans have also made significant contributions to American politics. Notable Cuban American politicians include Marco Rubio, a U.S. Senator from Florida, and Ileana Ros-Lehtinen, the first Latina elected to Congress.

Also see[edit]

Template:Hispanic and Latino American topics