Intepirdine: Difference between revisions

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

CSV import
 
CSV import
 
Line 1: Line 1:
'''Intepirdine''' is a [[pharmaceutical drug]] that was under development for the treatment of [[Alzheimer's disease]] and other [[neurodegenerative disorders]]. It was developed by [[Axovant Sciences]], a biopharmaceutical company that specializes in the development of treatments for neurodegenerative diseases.
== Intepirdine ==


== History ==
[[File:Intepirdine.svg|thumb|right|Chemical structure of Intepirdine]]


Intepirdine was initially developed by [[GlaxoSmithKline]], a British multinational pharmaceutical company. In 2014, the development and commercialization rights for the drug were acquired by Axovant Sciences.
'''Intepirdine''' is a pharmaceutical compound that was investigated for its potential use in the treatment of [[Alzheimer's disease]] and other forms of [[dementia]]. It is a selective antagonist of the [[5-HT6 receptor]], a subtype of the [[serotonin receptor]] that is primarily expressed in the [[central nervous system]].


== Mechanism of Action ==
=== Mechanism of Action ===


Intepirdine is a [[5-HT6 receptor antagonist]]. The 5-HT6 receptor is a subtype of the [[5-HT receptor]] that binds the [[endogenous neurotransmitter]] [[serotonin]]. It is thought that blocking this receptor can enhance the release of [[acetylcholine]], a neurotransmitter that is often deficient in people with Alzheimer's disease.
Intepirdine functions by blocking the 5-HT6 receptor, which is believed to play a role in the regulation of [[neurotransmitter]] release, including [[acetylcholine]], [[dopamine]], and [[glutamate]]. By inhibiting this receptor, intepirdine was hypothesized to enhance cognitive function and improve memory in patients with Alzheimer's disease.


== Clinical Trials ==
=== Clinical Development ===


Intepirdine has undergone several [[clinical trials]] to assess its safety and efficacy in treating Alzheimer's disease. However, in 2017, Axovant announced that the drug had failed to meet its primary endpoints in a Phase III clinical trial.
Intepirdine was initially developed by [[GlaxoSmithKline]] and later acquired by [[Axovant Sciences]]. It underwent several [[clinical trials]] to assess its efficacy and safety in patients with Alzheimer's disease. Despite initial promise, the results of the pivotal phase III trial, known as the MINDSET study, did not demonstrate significant improvement in cognitive function compared to [[placebo]].


== Future Development ==
=== Discontinuation ===


Despite the failure of the Phase III trial, Axovant has stated that it will continue to explore other potential uses for intepirdine, including its use in combination with other drugs.
Following the disappointing results from the MINDSET study, Axovant Sciences announced the discontinuation of further development of intepirdine for Alzheimer's disease. The decision was based on the lack of efficacy observed in the clinical trials, which did not support the continuation of its development for this indication.


== See Also ==
=== Potential Applications ===


* [[5-HT6 receptor]]
Although intepirdine was not successful in treating Alzheimer's disease, research into 5-HT6 receptor antagonists continues, as they may hold potential for other [[neurological disorders]]. The exploration of alternative therapeutic targets and combinations with other treatments remains an area of active investigation.
 
== Related Pages ==
* [[Alzheimer's disease]]
* [[Alzheimer's disease]]
* [[Axovant Sciences]]
* [[Serotonin receptor]]
* [[Neurotransmitter]]
* [[Clinical trial]]
* [[Clinical trial]]
* [[GlaxoSmithKline]]
* [[Neurodegenerative disorders]]
* [[Pharmaceutical drug]]
* [[Serotonin]]


[[Category:Pharmaceutical drugs]]
[[Category:Pharmaceutical drugs]]
[[Category:Alzheimer's disease]]
[[Category:Neurology]]
[[Category:Neurodegenerative disorders]]
[[Category:Serotonin receptor antagonists]]
[[Category:Clinical trials]]
{{Pharma-stub}}

Latest revision as of 04:02, 13 February 2025

Intepirdine[edit]

Chemical structure of Intepirdine

Intepirdine is a pharmaceutical compound that was investigated for its potential use in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and other forms of dementia. It is a selective antagonist of the 5-HT6 receptor, a subtype of the serotonin receptor that is primarily expressed in the central nervous system.

Mechanism of Action[edit]

Intepirdine functions by blocking the 5-HT6 receptor, which is believed to play a role in the regulation of neurotransmitter release, including acetylcholine, dopamine, and glutamate. By inhibiting this receptor, intepirdine was hypothesized to enhance cognitive function and improve memory in patients with Alzheimer's disease.

Clinical Development[edit]

Intepirdine was initially developed by GlaxoSmithKline and later acquired by Axovant Sciences. It underwent several clinical trials to assess its efficacy and safety in patients with Alzheimer's disease. Despite initial promise, the results of the pivotal phase III trial, known as the MINDSET study, did not demonstrate significant improvement in cognitive function compared to placebo.

Discontinuation[edit]

Following the disappointing results from the MINDSET study, Axovant Sciences announced the discontinuation of further development of intepirdine for Alzheimer's disease. The decision was based on the lack of efficacy observed in the clinical trials, which did not support the continuation of its development for this indication.

Potential Applications[edit]

Although intepirdine was not successful in treating Alzheimer's disease, research into 5-HT6 receptor antagonists continues, as they may hold potential for other neurological disorders. The exploration of alternative therapeutic targets and combinations with other treatments remains an area of active investigation.

Related Pages[edit]