Stanford University: Difference between revisions

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'''Stanford University''' is a private research university located in Stanford, California. It is known for its academic strength, wealth, proximity to Silicon Valley, and ranking as one of the world's top universities.
{{Infobox university
| name = Stanford University
| image = [[File:Seal of Leland Stanford Junior University.svg|thumb|Seal of Stanford University]]
| motto = Die Luft der Freiheit weht
| established = 1891
| type = Private research university
| endowment = $37.8 billion (2021)
| president = Marc Tessier-Lavigne
| students = 15,878 (Fall 2021)
| undergrad = 7,645 (Fall 2021)
| postgrad = 8,233 (Fall 2021)
| city = Stanford
| state = California
| country = United States
| campus = Suburban, 8,180 acres
| colors = Cardinal red and white
| nickname = Cardinal
| mascot = [[Stanford Tree]]
}}
 
'''Stanford University''', officially '''Leland Stanford Junior University''', is a private research university located in [[Stanford, California]]. It is known for its academic strength, wealth, proximity to [[Silicon Valley]], and ranking as one of the world's top universities.


== History ==
== History ==
Stanford was founded in 1885 by Leland and Jane Stanford in memory of their only child, Leland Stanford Jr., who had died of typhoid fever at age 15 the previous year. Stanford was opened on October 1, 1891 as a coeducational and non-denominational institution.
[[File:Statue of Stanford Family.jpg|thumb|Statue of the Stanford family]]
Stanford University was founded in 1885 by [[Leland Stanford]] and his wife, [[Jane Stanford]], in memory of their only child, Leland Stanford Jr., who died of typhoid fever at age 15. The university opened its doors on October 1, 1891, with [[David Starr Jordan]] as its first president.
 
[[File:1891 Stanford.jpg|thumb|Stanford University in 1891]]
The university's founding grant was written in 1885, and the cornerstone was laid in 1887. The campus was designed by [[Frederick Law Olmsted]], the renowned landscape architect, and the buildings were designed in the Richardsonian Romanesque style by [[Charles Allerton Coolidge]].
 
== Academics ==
Stanford is organized into seven schools: the [[Stanford School of Humanities and Sciences|School of Humanities and Sciences]], the [[Stanford School of Engineering|School of Engineering]], the [[Stanford School of Earth, Energy & Environmental Sciences|School of Earth, Energy & Environmental Sciences]], the [[Stanford Graduate School of Education|Graduate School of Education]], the [[Stanford Graduate School of Business|Graduate School of Business]], the [[Stanford Law School|Law School]], and the [[Stanford School of Medicine|School of Medicine]].
 
The university offers undergraduate, graduate, and professional degrees, and is known for its interdisciplinary research and teaching.


== Campus ==
== Campus ==
The university is organized around three traditional schools consisting of 40 academic departments at the undergraduate and graduate level and four professional schools that focus on graduate programs in Law, Medicine, Education and Business.
Stanford's campus is one of the largest in the United States, covering 8,180 acres. It is located in the heart of Silicon Valley, about 37 miles southeast of [[San Francisco]] and 20 miles northwest of [[San Jose, California|San Jose]].


== Academics ==
The campus is home to many notable landmarks, including the [[Hoover Tower]], the [[Stanford Memorial Church]], and the [[Cantor Arts Center]].
Stanford follows a quarter system with Autumn quarter usually starting in late September and Spring Quarter ending in early June. The full-time, four-year undergraduate program has an arts and sciences focus with high graduate student coexistence.
 
== Research ==
Stanford is a leading research institution, with a strong emphasis on interdisciplinary collaboration. It is home to numerous research centers and institutes, including the [[SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory]], the [[Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research]], and the [[Stanford Artificial Intelligence Laboratory]].


== Athletics ==
== Athletics ==
Stanford has a strong emphasis on athletic excellence. Its athletic teams are nicknamed the Cardinal, adopted after the university dropped its Indian mascot in response to a 1972 recommendation by the Stanford Native American community.
Stanford's athletic teams, known as the [[Stanford Cardinal]], compete in the [[NCAA Division I]] and the [[Pac-12 Conference]]. The university has a strong athletic tradition and has won numerous national championships.


== Notable alumni ==
== Notable Alumni ==
Stanford's alumni include 30 living billionaires, 17 astronauts, and 20 Turing Award laureates. It is also one of the leading producers of members of the United States Congress.
Stanford has produced many notable alumni, including [[Herbert Hoover]], the 31st President of the United States, [[Sandra Day O'Connor]], the first female justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, and numerous leaders in business, technology, and academia.


== Also see ==
* [[Silicon Valley]]
* [[Leland Stanford]]
* [[David Starr Jordan]]
* [[Stanford Cardinal]]
* [[Stanford School of Medicine]]
== References ==
* [https://www.stanford.edu/ Official Stanford University website]
* [https://facts.stanford.edu/ Stanford Facts]
{{Universities in California}}
{{Private universities and colleges in California}}
[[Category:Stanford University]]
[[Category:Universities and colleges in California]]
[[Category:Universities and colleges in California]]
[[Category:Stanford University]]
[[Category:Educational institutions established in 1891]]
[[Category:Private universities and colleges in California]]
[[Category:Private universities and colleges in the United States]]
[[Category:Association of American Universities]]
[[Category:Universities and colleges in Santa Clara County, California]]
[[Category:1885 establishments in California]]
[[Category:Educational institutions established in 1885]]
 
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Latest revision as of 02:58, 11 December 2024

Stanford University
[[File:
Seal of Stanford University
|250px|]]
Caption N/A
Motto Die Luft der Freiheit weht
Established 1891
Type Private research university
Principal N/A
City Stanford
State California
Country United States
Campus Suburban, 8,180 acres
Website N/A


Stanford University, officially Leland Stanford Junior University, is a private research university located in Stanford, California. It is known for its academic strength, wealth, proximity to Silicon Valley, and ranking as one of the world's top universities.

History[edit]

Statue of the Stanford family

Stanford University was founded in 1885 by Leland Stanford and his wife, Jane Stanford, in memory of their only child, Leland Stanford Jr., who died of typhoid fever at age 15. The university opened its doors on October 1, 1891, with David Starr Jordan as its first president.

Stanford University in 1891

The university's founding grant was written in 1885, and the cornerstone was laid in 1887. The campus was designed by Frederick Law Olmsted, the renowned landscape architect, and the buildings were designed in the Richardsonian Romanesque style by Charles Allerton Coolidge.

Academics[edit]

Stanford is organized into seven schools: the School of Humanities and Sciences, the School of Engineering, the School of Earth, Energy & Environmental Sciences, the Graduate School of Education, the Graduate School of Business, the Law School, and the School of Medicine.

The university offers undergraduate, graduate, and professional degrees, and is known for its interdisciplinary research and teaching.

Campus[edit]

Stanford's campus is one of the largest in the United States, covering 8,180 acres. It is located in the heart of Silicon Valley, about 37 miles southeast of San Francisco and 20 miles northwest of San Jose.

The campus is home to many notable landmarks, including the Hoover Tower, the Stanford Memorial Church, and the Cantor Arts Center.

Research[edit]

Stanford is a leading research institution, with a strong emphasis on interdisciplinary collaboration. It is home to numerous research centers and institutes, including the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, the Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research, and the Stanford Artificial Intelligence Laboratory.

Athletics[edit]

Stanford's athletic teams, known as the Stanford Cardinal, compete in the NCAA Division I and the Pac-12 Conference. The university has a strong athletic tradition and has won numerous national championships.

Notable Alumni[edit]

Stanford has produced many notable alumni, including Herbert Hoover, the 31st President of the United States, Sandra Day O'Connor, the first female justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, and numerous leaders in business, technology, and academia.

Also see[edit]

References[edit]

Template:Universities in California Template:Private universities and colleges in California