Insulin pump: Difference between revisions

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<gallery>
File:Insulin_pump_and_infusion_set.JPG|Insulin pump and infusion set
File:Insulin_pump_with_infusion_set.jpg|Insulin pump with infusion set
File:Jonge-diabetespatint-met-insulinepomp-op-de-huid-geplakt-1326488205.jpg|Young diabetes patient with insulin pump attached to skin
File:Insulin_pump_reservoir.jpg|Insulin pump reservoir
File:standard_bolus.JPG|Standard bolus
File:extended_bolus.JPG|Extended bolus
File:combo_bolus.JPG|Combo bolus
File:super_bolus.JPG|Super bolus
</gallery>

Latest revision as of 11:24, 18 February 2025

Insulin pump is a medical device used by people with diabetes to administer insulin. It is an alternative to multiple daily injections of insulin by insulin syringes or an insulin pen and allows for intensive insulin therapy when used in conjunction with blood glucose monitoring and blood glucose sensor.

Overview[edit]

An insulin pump is composed of the pump (including controls, processing module, and batteries), a disposable reservoir for insulin (inside the pump), and a disposable infusion set, including a cannula for subcutaneous insertion (under the skin) and a tubing system to interface the insulin reservoir to the cannula.

Function[edit]

The insulin pump is used for the administration of insulin in the treatment of diabetes mellitus, also known as simply diabetes. The device configuration may vary depending on design. A traditional pump includes the pump itself (including controls, processing module, and batteries), a disposable reservoir for insulin (inside the pump), a disposable infusion set, including a cannula for subcutaneous insertion (under the skin) and a tubing system to interface the insulin reservoir to the cannula.

Advantages[edit]

Insulin pumps are considered more convenient and more accurate than injections. They can deliver insulin in a more predictable and precise manner, which can lead to better blood glucose control and fewer low blood glucose episodes.

Disadvantages[edit]

Despite their advantages, insulin pumps can also have some drawbacks. These include the risk of infection at the infusion site, the high cost of the pump, and the need for continuous wear.

See also[edit]

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