Marlin

Marlin is a type of fish that belongs to the family Istiophoridae. They are known for their elongated bodies, a spear-like snout or bill, and a long, rigid dorsal fin which extends forward to form a crest. Marlins are among the fastest fish, but speeds are often wildly exaggerated in popular media, such as reports of 132 km/h (82 mph).

Species

There are approximately 10 species of marlin, including:

• Atlantic blue marlin (Makaira nigricans)
• White marlin (Kajikia albida)
• Striped marlin (Kajikia audax)
• Black marlin (Istiompax indica)

Characteristics

Marlins are characterized by their elongated bodies, a spear-like snout or bill, and a long, rigid dorsal fin which extends forward to form a crest. Their common name is thought to derive from a sailor's marlinspike.

Habitat and Distribution

Marlins are found in both the Atlantic Ocean and Pacific Ocean. They are pelagic fish that live in the open ocean rather than close to land.

Diet

Marlins are predatory fish, feeding on a diet that consists mainly of other fish and squid.

In Popular Culture

Marlins are popular sporting fish in tropical areas. They are also the focus of commercial and recreational fishing across the globe.

Conservation

Marlins are currently facing the threat of overfishing. Conservation efforts are being made to protect their populations and ensure their survival.

See Also

• Swordfish
• Sailfish

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