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'''Nic Waal''' (1 January 1905 – 22 May 1960) was a Norwegian psychiatrist, psychoanalyst, and child psychiatrist. She was a pioneer in the field of child psychiatry and made significant contributions to the development of psychoanalysis in Norway.
{{short description|Norwegian psychiatrist and psychoanalyst}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2023}}


== Early Life and Education ==
'''Nic Waal''' (1 January 1905 – 28 May 1960) was a prominent Norwegian [[psychiatrist]] and [[psychoanalyst]] known for her pioneering work in [[child psychiatry]] and [[psychotherapy]]. She played a significant role in the development of mental health services in Norway and was a key figure in the establishment of the [[Nic Waal Institute]].
Nic Waal was born in Kristiania (now Oslo), Norway. She was the daughter of engineer Carl Waal and Anna Marie, née Nielsen. She studied medicine at the [[University of Oslo]] and graduated in 1930.  


== Career ==
==Early life and education==
After graduation, Waal worked at the psychiatric clinic at the [[University of Oslo]]. In 1934, she moved to Berlin, where she underwent psychoanalytic training. She returned to Norway in 1939 and established her own practice.  
Nic Waal was born as Caroline Schweigaard Nicolaysen in Kristiania, now [[Oslo]], Norway. She was the daughter of a prominent family, which influenced her early interest in the sciences and humanities. Waal pursued her medical education at the [[University of Oslo]], where she graduated with a degree in medicine.


During the Second World War, Waal was active in the Norwegian resistance movement. After the war, she focused on child psychiatry and established the Nic Waal Institute, which is still active today.
==Career==
[[File:Nic._Waal.jpg|thumb|right|Nic Waal]]
After completing her medical degree, Waal trained in [[psychiatry]] and [[psychoanalysis]] in [[Vienna]], where she was influenced by the work of [[Sigmund Freud]] and [[Anna Freud]]. Upon returning to Norway, she began working at the [[Gaustad Hospital]], one of the leading psychiatric institutions in the country.


== Personal Life ==
Waal was particularly interested in the mental health of children and adolescents. She believed in the importance of early intervention and the role of family dynamics in the development of mental health issues. Her work led to the establishment of specialized services for children, which were innovative at the time.
Waal was married to the writer [[Sigurd Hoel]] from 1937 to 1956. They had two children together.


== Legacy ==
==Nic Waal Institute==
Nic Waal's contributions to psychiatry and psychoanalysis have had a lasting impact. The Nic Waal Institute continues to be a leading institution in the field of child psychiatry in Norway.
In 1953, Waal founded the Nic Waal Institute in Oslo, which became a center for child and adolescent psychiatry. The institute focused on providing comprehensive mental health services, including [[psychotherapy]], [[psychoanalysis]], and [[family therapy]]. It also served as a training center for professionals in the field.


== References ==
==Contributions to psychiatry==
<references />
Waal's contributions to psychiatry were significant in several areas:


== External links ==
* '''Child Psychiatry''': She was a pioneer in developing child psychiatry as a distinct field in Norway, emphasizing the need for specialized care and treatment for young patients.
* [http://www.nicwaal.no/ Nic Waal Institute]
* '''Psychoanalysis''': Waal was an advocate for the use of psychoanalysis in understanding and treating mental health disorders, particularly in children.
* '''Education and Training''': Through the Nic Waal Institute, she provided training for future generations of psychiatrists and psychologists, influencing the practice of psychiatry in Norway and beyond.
 
==Legacy==
Nic Waal's work laid the foundation for modern child psychiatry in Norway. Her emphasis on early intervention and comprehensive care has continued to influence mental health services. The Nic Waal Institute remains a testament to her vision and dedication to improving mental health care.
 
==Related pages==
* [[Psychoanalysis]]
* [[Child psychiatry]]
* [[Sigmund Freud]]
* [[Anna Freud]]
* [[Gaustad Hospital]]


[[Category:Norwegian psychiatrists]]
[[Category:Norwegian psychiatrists]]
[[Category:Psychoanalysts]]
[[Category:Norwegian psychoanalysts]]
[[Category:Child psychiatrists]]
[[Category:1905 births]]
[[Category:University of Oslo alumni]]
[[Category:1960 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Oslo]]
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Latest revision as of 04:03, 13 February 2025

Norwegian psychiatrist and psychoanalyst



Nic Waal (1 January 1905 – 28 May 1960) was a prominent Norwegian psychiatrist and psychoanalyst known for her pioneering work in child psychiatry and psychotherapy. She played a significant role in the development of mental health services in Norway and was a key figure in the establishment of the Nic Waal Institute.

Early life and education[edit]

Nic Waal was born as Caroline Schweigaard Nicolaysen in Kristiania, now Oslo, Norway. She was the daughter of a prominent family, which influenced her early interest in the sciences and humanities. Waal pursued her medical education at the University of Oslo, where she graduated with a degree in medicine.

Career[edit]

Nic Waal

After completing her medical degree, Waal trained in psychiatry and psychoanalysis in Vienna, where she was influenced by the work of Sigmund Freud and Anna Freud. Upon returning to Norway, she began working at the Gaustad Hospital, one of the leading psychiatric institutions in the country.

Waal was particularly interested in the mental health of children and adolescents. She believed in the importance of early intervention and the role of family dynamics in the development of mental health issues. Her work led to the establishment of specialized services for children, which were innovative at the time.

Nic Waal Institute[edit]

In 1953, Waal founded the Nic Waal Institute in Oslo, which became a center for child and adolescent psychiatry. The institute focused on providing comprehensive mental health services, including psychotherapy, psychoanalysis, and family therapy. It also served as a training center for professionals in the field.

Contributions to psychiatry[edit]

Waal's contributions to psychiatry were significant in several areas:

  • Child Psychiatry: She was a pioneer in developing child psychiatry as a distinct field in Norway, emphasizing the need for specialized care and treatment for young patients.
  • Psychoanalysis: Waal was an advocate for the use of psychoanalysis in understanding and treating mental health disorders, particularly in children.
  • Education and Training: Through the Nic Waal Institute, she provided training for future generations of psychiatrists and psychologists, influencing the practice of psychiatry in Norway and beyond.

Legacy[edit]

Nic Waal's work laid the foundation for modern child psychiatry in Norway. Her emphasis on early intervention and comprehensive care has continued to influence mental health services. The Nic Waal Institute remains a testament to her vision and dedication to improving mental health care.

Related pages[edit]