Huambo: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 03:01, 9 March 2025

Huambo is a city located in Angola, serving as the capital of Huambo Province. It is one of the largest cities in Angola and has a significant historical and economic importance.

History[edit]

Huambo was founded in 1912 during the period of Portuguese colonial rule. It was originally named Nova Lisboa (New Lisbon) in honor of the capital of Portugal, Lisbon. The city played a crucial role during the Angolan Civil War, suffering extensive damage and population displacement.

Geography[edit]

Huambo is situated in the central highlands of Angola, at an elevation of approximately 1,720 meters above sea level. The city experiences a subtropical highland climate, characterized by mild temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons.

Economy[edit]

The economy of Huambo is primarily based on agriculture, with the surrounding region being one of the most fertile areas in Angola. Key agricultural products include maize, beans, and potatoes. The city is also a hub for transportation and trade within the central region of Angola.

Education[edit]

Huambo is home to several educational institutions, including the University of Huambo, which offers a range of undergraduate and postgraduate programs. The city is an important center for higher education in Angola.

Transportation[edit]

Huambo is connected by road and rail to other major cities in Angola. The Benguela Railway passes through the city, providing a vital link to the port of Lobito on the Atlantic coast.

Culture[edit]

The cultural life in Huambo is rich and diverse, with influences from various ethnic groups in the region. Traditional music and dance are integral parts of the local culture, and the city hosts several cultural festivals throughout the year.

Health[edit]

Healthcare services in Huambo are provided by a network of public and private hospitals and clinics. The city has made significant progress in improving healthcare infrastructure and access to medical services.

External links[edit]

Official website of Huambo Province

Huambo gallery[edit]

Huambo jardim
Soldiers being withdrawn from the Nova Lisboa garnison, Angola, Horst Faas, 1975
Seventh-day Adventist church Huambo
Huambo town map

Huambo town map
IAA campus view

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-[[file:Huambo,_Angola.jpg|thumb|Huambo, Angola]] [[file:Huambo_jardim.jpg|thumb|Huambo jardim|left]] [[file:Soldiers_being_withdrawn_from_the_Nova_Lisboa_garnison,_Angola,_Horst_Faas,_1975_(cropped).jpg|thumb|Soldiers being withdrawn from the Nova Lisboa garnison, Angola, Horst Faas, 1975 (cropped)]] [[file:Seventh-day_Adventist_church_Huambo_(cropped).jpg|thumb|Seventh-day Adventist church Huambo (cropped)|left]] [[file:Huambo_town_map.jpg|thumb|Huambo town map]] [[file:IAA_campus_view.jpg|thumb|IAA campus view]] {{short description|City in Angola}}
+'''Huambo''' is a city located in [[Angola]], serving as the capital of [[Huambo Province]]. It is one of the largest cities in Angola and has a significant historical and economic importance.
-{{Infobox settlement
-| name               = Huambo
-| other_name         =
-| native_name        =
-| settlement_type    = City
-| image_skyline      =
-| image_caption      =
-| pushpin_map        = Angola
-| pushpin_label_position = right
-| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Angola
-| coordinates        = {{coord|12|46|S|15|44|E|type:city}}
-| subdivision_type   = Country
-| subdivision_name   = [[Angola]]
-| subdivision_type1  = Province
-| subdivision_name1  = [[Huambo Province]]
-| established_title  = Founded
-| established_date   = 1912
-| area_total_km2     =
-| population_as_of   = 2014
-| population_total   = 665,564
-| population_density_km2 =
-| timezone           = WAT
-| utc_offset         = +1
-| elevation_m        = 1720
-| postal_code_type   =
-| postal_code        =
-| area_code          =
-| website            =
-}}
-'''Huambo''' is a city in [[Angola]], located in the central part of the country. It is the capital of [[Huambo Province]] and is one of the largest cities in Angola. The city is situated at an elevation of 1,720 meters above sea level and has a population of approximately 665,564 as of 2014.
 == History ==
-Huambo was founded in 1912 during the period of [[Portuguese Angola]]. It was originally named ''Nova Lisboa'' (New Lisbon) in honor of the capital of [[Portugal]], [[Lisbon]]. The city was an important administrative and commercial center during the colonial period. Following Angola's independence from Portugal in 1975, the city was renamed Huambo.
+Huambo was founded in 1912 during the period of Portuguese colonial rule. It was originally named Nova Lisboa (New Lisbon) in honor of the capital of Portugal, [[Lisbon]]. The city played a crucial role during the [[Angolan Civil War]], suffering extensive damage and population displacement.
-During the [[Angolan Civil War]], Huambo was a significant battleground due to its strategic location. The city suffered extensive damage and its infrastructure was severely affected. Since the end of the civil war in 2002, Huambo has been undergoing reconstruction and development.
 == Geography ==
-Huambo is located in the central highlands of Angola, which is characterized by a temperate climate. The city is surrounded by fertile agricultural land, making it an important center for farming and agribusiness. The region is known for producing crops such as maize, beans, and potatoes.
+Huambo is situated in the central highlands of Angola, at an elevation of approximately 1,720 meters above sea level. The city experiences a subtropical highland climate, characterized by mild temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons.
 == Economy ==
-The economy of Huambo is primarily based on agriculture, with a significant portion of the population engaged in farming activities. The city is also a hub for trade and commerce in the central region of Angola. Efforts are being made to diversify the economy and promote industrial development.
+The economy of Huambo is primarily based on agriculture, with the surrounding region being one of the most fertile areas in Angola. Key agricultural products include [[maize]], [[beans]], and [[potatoes]]. The city is also a hub for transportation and trade within the central region of Angola.
 == Education ==
-Huambo is home to several educational institutions, including the [[University of Huambo]], which offers a range of undergraduate and postgraduate programs. The city also has numerous primary and secondary schools.
+Huambo is home to several educational institutions, including the [[University of Huambo]], which offers a range of undergraduate and postgraduate programs. The city is an important center for higher education in Angola.
 == Transportation ==
-Huambo is served by the [[Albano Machado Airport]], which provides domestic flights to other major cities in Angola. The city is also connected by road and rail networks, facilitating the movement of goods and people.
+Huambo is connected by road and rail to other major cities in Angola. The [[Benguela Railway]] passes through the city, providing a vital link to the port of [[Lobito]] on the Atlantic coast.
 == Culture ==
-The culture of Huambo is a blend of traditional Angolan customs and influences from the Portuguese colonial period. The city hosts various cultural events and festivals throughout the year, celebrating its rich heritage.
+The cultural life in Huambo is rich and diverse, with influences from various ethnic groups in the region. Traditional music and dance are integral parts of the local culture, and the city hosts several cultural festivals throughout the year.
-== Related Pages ==
+== Health ==
-* [[Angola]]
+Healthcare services in Huambo are provided by a network of public and private hospitals and clinics. The city has made significant progress in improving healthcare infrastructure and access to medical services.
-* [[Huambo Province]]
+== See also ==
+* [[List of cities in Angola]]
 * [[Angolan Civil War]]
-* [[Portuguese Angola]]
+== External links ==
-* [[University of Huambo]]
+* [http://www.huambo.gov.ao Official website of Huambo Province]
 [[Category:Cities in Angola]]
 [[Category:Huambo Province]]
 [[Category:Populated places established in 1912]]
 [[Category:1912 establishments in Angola]]
+== Huambo gallery ==
-{{Angola-geo-stub}}
+<gallery>
+File:Huambo jardim.jpg|Huambo jardim
+File:Soldiers being withdrawn from the Nova Lisboa garnison, Angola, Horst Faas, 1975 (cropped).jpg|Soldiers being withdrawn from the Nova Lisboa garnison, Angola, Horst Faas, 1975
+File:Seventh-day Adventist church Huambo (cropped).jpg|Seventh-day Adventist church Huambo
+File:Huambo town map.jpg|Huambo town map
+File:IAA campus view.jpg|IAA campus view
+</gallery>