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[[file:_Gandhi_and_Sheikh_Mehtab.jpg|thumb|left]] [[file:_Rajkot_-_Aji_River_Overview.jpg|thumb|left]] [[file:Cloudyweather.jpg|thumb|right]] [[file:Swaminarayan_Temple_Rajkot_(Gujarat-India).JPG|thumb|right]] [[file:Jam_Tower_-_Rajkot_-_Gujarat-DSC_0001.jpg|thumb|right]] {{Short description|City in Gujarat, India}}
'''Rajkot''' ({{lang-gu|રાજકોટ}}) is a city in the [[state]] of [[Gujarat]], [[India]]. It is the fourth-largest city in Gujarat and serves as the administrative headquarters of the [[Rajkot district]]. Rajkot is situated on the banks of the [[Aji River]] and [[Nyari River]].
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Rajkot
| native_name = રાજકોટ
| native_name_lang = gu
| settlement_type = [[Metropolitan area|Metropolitan City]]
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| pushpin_map = India Gujarat#India
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Gujarat, India
| coordinates = {{coord|22.3039|N|70.8022|E|type:city_region:IN-GJ|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = [[India]]
| subdivision_type1 = State
| subdivision_name1 = [[Gujarat]]
| subdivision_type2 = District
| subdivision_name2 = [[Rajkot district]]
| established_title = Established
| established_date = 1612
| founder = [[Thakur Saheb Vibhaji Ajoji Jadeja]]
| government_type = [[Municipal Corporation]]
| governing_body = [[Rajkot Municipal Corporation]]
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_total_km2 = 170.00
| elevation_m = 128
| population_total = 1,390,640
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_rank = 35th
| population_demonym = Rajkotian
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = PIN
| postal_code = 360001
| area_code_type = Telephone code
| area_code = 0281
| registration_plate = GJ-03
| website = {{URL|http://www.rmc.gov.in/}}
}}
 
'''Rajkot''' ({{lang-gu|રાજકોટ}}) is a city in the [[state]] of [[Gujarat]], [[India]]. It is the fourth-largest city in Gujarat, after [[Ahmedabad]], [[Surat]], and [[Vadodara]]. Rajkot is the administrative headquarters of the [[Rajkot district]].


==History==
==History==
Rajkot was founded by [[Thakur Saheb Vibhaji Ajoji Jadeja]] in 1612. The city has a rich history and was once the capital of the [[Saurashtra State]] before it merged with [[Bombay State]] in 1956. Rajkot played a significant role in the [[Indian independence movement]], with notable figures such as [[Mahatma Gandhi]] having spent part of their lives here.
Rajkot was founded by [[Thakore Sahib Vibhaji Ajoji Jadeja]] in 1612. It was once the capital of the [[Saurashtra State]] before it merged with [[Bombay State]] in 1956. The city has a rich history and was an important center during the [[Indian independence movement]].


==Geography==
==Geography==
Rajkot is located at {{coord|22.3039|N|70.8022|E|type:city_region:IN-GJ|display=inline}}. The city is situated on the banks of the [[Aji River]] and [[Nyari River]]. It has an average elevation of 128 meters above sea level.
Rajkot is located at {{coord|22.3039|N|70.8022|E}}. It has an average elevation of 128 meters (420 feet). The city experiences a [[semi-arid climate]], with hot summers and mild winters.
 
==Climate==
Rajkot has a [[semi-arid climate]] (Köppen climate classification BSh) with hot, dry summers from mid-March to mid-June, the monsoon season from mid-June to October, and mild winters from November to February.
 
==Demographics==
As of the 2011 [[Census of India]], Rajkot had a population of 1,390,640. The literacy rate is 87.80%, with male literacy at 92.17% and female literacy at 83.17%. The city has a diverse population with [[Gujarati people|Gujarati]], [[Sindhi people|Sindhi]], and [[Punjabi people|Punjabi]] communities.


==Economy==
==Economy==
Rajkot is a major industrial hub in Gujarat. The city is known for its [[jewelry]], [[textile]], and [[automobile]] industries. Rajkot is also famous for its [[watch]] parts and [[machine tools]] manufacturing.
Rajkot is a major industrial hub in Gujarat. The city is known for its [[jewelry]], [[textile]], and [[automobile]] industries. It is also a significant center for [[engineering]] and [[machine tools]].


==Culture==
==Culture==
Rajkot has a vibrant cultural scene with numerous festivals celebrated throughout the year. The city is known for its [[Garba]] and [[Dandiya Raas]] during the [[Navratri]] festival. Rajkot also has a rich tradition of [[folk music]] and [[dance]].
Rajkot is known for its vibrant culture and traditions. The city hosts several festivals, including [[Navratri]], [[Diwali]], and [[Holi]]. The [[Garba]] dance is a popular cultural activity during Navratri.


==Education==
==Education==
Rajkot is home to several educational institutions, including [[Rajkumar College, Rajkot|Rajkumar College]], [[Saurashtra University]], and [[Marwadi University]]. The city has numerous schools and colleges offering education in various fields.
Rajkot is home to several educational institutions, including the [[Rajkumar College]], one of the oldest schools in India. The city also has numerous [[universities]] and [[colleges]] offering courses in various fields.


==Transport==
==Transport==
Rajkot is well-connected by [[road]], [[rail]], and [[air]]. The [[Rajkot Airport]] offers flights to major cities in India. The city is also connected by the [[Western Railway zone|Western Railway]] network.
Rajkot is well-connected by [[road]], [[rail]], and [[air]]. The [[Rajkot Airport]] offers flights to major cities in India. The city is also connected by the [[Western Railway]] network.


==Notable People==
==Healthcare==
* [[Mahatma Gandhi]] - Leader of the Indian independence movement
Rajkot has a well-developed healthcare infrastructure with several [[hospitals]], [[clinics]], and [[medical colleges]]. The city provides a range of medical services and facilities to its residents.
* [[Karsan Ghavri]] - Former Indian cricketer
* [[Ravindra Jadeja]] - Indian cricketer


==See Also==
==See also==
* [[Gujarat]]
* [[Gujarat]]
* [[Saurashtra (region)]]
* [[Saurashtra (region)]]
* [[Rajkot district]]
* [[Indian independence movement]]
 
==External links==
==References==
* [http://www.rajkotmunicipalcorporation.com/ Rajkot Municipal Corporation]
{{Reflist}}
{{nt}}
 
[[Category:Cities in Gujarat]]
==External Links==
[[Category:Rajkot district]]
{{Commons category|Rajkot}}
[[Category:Populated places established in 1612]]
{{Wikivoyage|Rajkot}}
 
[[Category:Cities and towns in Rajkot district]]
[[Category:Metropolitan cities in India]]
[[Category:Rajkot]]
[[Category:Former capital cities in India]]
[[Category:1612 establishments in India]]
[[Category:1612 establishments in India]]
[[Category:Populated places established in 1612]]
== Rajkot gallery ==
 
<gallery>
{{Gujarat-geo-stub}}
File:Gandhi and Sheikh Mehtab.jpg|Gandhi and Sheikh Mehtab
File:Rajkot - Aji River Overview.jpg|Aji River Overview
File:Cloudyweather.jpg|Cloudy Weather
File:Swaminarayan Temple Rajkot (Gujarat-India).JPG|Swaminarayan Temple Rajkot
File:Jam Tower - Rajkot - Gujarat-DSC 0001.jpg|Jam Tower
File:SCA Stadium.jpg|SCA Stadium
File:Crystal Mall Rajkot Road View.jpg|Crystal Mall Road View
File:High street - 150 ft Ring road Rajkot.jpg|High Street 150 ft Ring Road
File:Kings Plaza - Rajkot.jpg|Kings Plaza
File:Atlantis .jpg|Atlantis
</gallery>

Latest revision as of 05:38, 3 March 2025

Rajkot (Gujarati: રાજકોટ) is a city in the state of Gujarat, India. It is the fourth-largest city in Gujarat and serves as the administrative headquarters of the Rajkot district. Rajkot is situated on the banks of the Aji River and Nyari River.

History[edit]

Rajkot was founded by Thakore Sahib Vibhaji Ajoji Jadeja in 1612. It was once the capital of the Saurashtra State before it merged with Bombay State in 1956. The city has a rich history and was an important center during the Indian independence movement.

Geography[edit]

Rajkot is located at 

   
       22.3039°N 
       70.8022°E

. It has an average elevation of 128 meters (420 feet). The city experiences a semi-arid climate, with hot summers and mild winters.

Economy[edit]

Rajkot is a major industrial hub in Gujarat. The city is known for its jewelry, textile, and automobile industries. It is also a significant center for engineering and machine tools.

Culture[edit]

Rajkot is known for its vibrant culture and traditions. The city hosts several festivals, including Navratri, Diwali, and Holi. The Garba dance is a popular cultural activity during Navratri.

Education[edit]

Rajkot is home to several educational institutions, including the Rajkumar College, one of the oldest schools in India. The city also has numerous universities and colleges offering courses in various fields.

Transport[edit]

Rajkot is well-connected by road, rail, and air. The Rajkot Airport offers flights to major cities in India. The city is also connected by the Western Railway network.

Healthcare[edit]

Rajkot has a well-developed healthcare infrastructure with several hospitals, clinics, and medical colleges. The city provides a range of medical services and facilities to its residents.

See also[edit]

External links[edit]

Rajkot gallery[edit]

  • Gandhi and Sheikh Mehtab
    Gandhi and Sheikh Mehtab
  • Aji River Overview
    Aji River Overview
  • Cloudy Weather
    Cloudy Weather
  • Swaminarayan Temple Rajkot
    Swaminarayan Temple Rajkot
  • Jam Tower
    Jam Tower
  • SCA Stadium
    SCA Stadium
  • Crystal Mall Road View
    Crystal Mall Road View
  • High Street 150 ft Ring Road
    High Street 150 ft Ring Road
  • Kings Plaza
    Kings Plaza
  • Atlantis
    Atlantis
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