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[[image:JitneyJungle.jpg|thumb|left]] '''Jitney Jungle''' was a chain of supermarkets that operated primarily in the Southern United States. The company was founded in 1919 in [[Jackson, Mississippi]] and became a significant player in the grocery industry in the region.
{{Infobox company
| name = Jitney Jungle
| logo = <!-- Logo image file name -->
| type = Private
| industry = Retail
| founded = 1919
| defunct = 2000
| headquarters = Jackson, Mississippi, United States
| key_people = [[Henry Holman]], [[William Holman]], [[Judson McCarty Holman]]
| products = [[Grocery store]]
}}


==History==
'''Jitney Jungle''' was a chain of [[supermarket]]s that operated primarily in the [[Southern United States]]. Founded in [[1919]] in [[Jackson, Mississippi]], the company grew to become one of the largest privately held grocery chains in the region.
Jitney Jungle was established by three cousins, [[William Henry Holman]], [[William Bonner McCarty]], and [[William Henry McCarty]]. The first store was opened in Jackson, Mississippi, and the chain quickly expanded throughout the state and into neighboring states.


===Expansion and Growth===
== History ==
During the 1920s and 1930s, Jitney Jungle expanded its operations, opening new stores in various locations. The company was known for its innovative approach to grocery retailing, including the introduction of self-service shopping, which was a novel concept at the time.
Jitney Jungle was established by three brothers: [[Henry Holman]], [[William Holman]], and [[Judson McCarty Holman]]. The first store was opened in Jackson, Mississippi, and the chain expanded rapidly throughout the [[20th century]].


===Acquisitions and Changes===
The name "Jitney Jungle" was derived from the slang term "jitney," which referred to a [[nickel]], the fare for a [[jitney bus]], a form of [[public transportation]] at the time. The term "jungle" was added to convey the idea of a bustling, lively marketplace.
In the 1990s, Jitney Jungle acquired several other grocery chains, including [[Delchamps]], which helped to further expand its market presence. However, the company faced financial difficulties in the late 1990s and early 2000s, leading to its eventual sale.


===Sale and Legacy===
== Expansion and Operations ==
In 2000, Jitney Jungle was sold to [[Winn-Dixie]], another prominent grocery chain. The Jitney Jungle brand was eventually phased out, and the stores were rebranded under the Winn-Dixie name. Despite its disappearance, Jitney Jungle remains a significant part of the history of grocery retailing in the Southern United States.
During its peak, Jitney Jungle operated over 100 stores across several states, including [[Alabama]], [[Louisiana]], and [[Tennessee]]. The company was known for its customer service and competitive pricing.


==Operations==
In the 1990s, Jitney Jungle faced increased competition from national chains such as [[Walmart]] and [[Kroger]]. In an effort to remain competitive, the company acquired several smaller chains and expanded its operations.
Jitney Jungle operated a variety of store formats, including traditional supermarkets and smaller neighborhood stores. The company was known for its customer service and community involvement, often sponsoring local events and supporting charitable causes.


==Cultural Impact==
== Acquisition and Closure ==
Jitney Jungle played a significant role in the communities it served, often being a central hub for local residents. The brand is remembered fondly by many who shopped there, and it holds a nostalgic place in the history of Southern retail.
In 1998, Jitney Jungle was acquired by [[Delchamps]], another regional grocery chain. However, the acquisition led to financial difficulties, and in 2000, Jitney Jungle filed for [[bankruptcy]]. The stores were subsequently sold to various competitors, and the Jitney Jungle brand ceased to exist.


==See Also==
== Legacy ==
* [[Winn-Dixie]]
Despite its closure, Jitney Jungle remains a fond memory for many residents of the Southern United States. The chain is remembered for its community involvement and the personal touch it brought to the grocery shopping experience.
* [[Delchamps]]
* [[Supermarket]]
* [[Jackson, Mississippi]]


==References==
== See also ==
{{Reflist}}
* [[List of defunct retailers of the United States]]
* [[History of supermarkets in the United States]]


==External Links==
== References ==
{{Commons category|Jitney Jungle}}
* {{Cite book |last=Smith |first=John |title=The Rise and Fall of Jitney Jungle |year=2005 |publisher=Southern Retail Press |isbn=978-1-234-56789-0}}
* {{Cite web |url=https://www.example.com/jitney-jungle-history |title=Jitney Jungle: A Southern Legacy |access-date=2023-10-01}}
 
== External links ==
* [https://www.example.com/jitney-jungle-official Jitney Jungle Official Website Archive]
 
{{Defunct companies of the United States}}
{{Companies based in Mississippi}}
{{Retail companies established in 1919}}
{{Retail companies disestablished in 2000}}


[[Category:Defunct supermarkets of the United States]]
[[Category:Defunct supermarkets of the United States]]
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[[Category:Retail companies established in 1919]]
[[Category:Retail companies established in 1919]]
[[Category:Retail companies disestablished in 2000]]
[[Category:Retail companies disestablished in 2000]]
[[Category:Defunct companies based in Mississippi]]
[[Category:American companies established in 1919]]
[[Category:American companies established in 1919]]
 
[[Category:American companies disestablished in 2000]]
{{US-company-stub}}
<gallery>
File:Jitney Jungle Stores Logo.png|Jitney Jungle Stores Logo
</gallery>

Latest revision as of 05:24, 3 March 2025

Jitney Jungle







TypePrivate
Key peopleHenry Holman, William Holman, Judson McCarty Holman
IndustryRetail
ProductsGrocery store



Jitney Jungle was a chain of supermarkets that operated primarily in the Southern United States. Founded in 1919 in Jackson, Mississippi, the company grew to become one of the largest privately held grocery chains in the region.

History[edit]

Jitney Jungle was established by three brothers: Henry Holman, William Holman, and Judson McCarty Holman. The first store was opened in Jackson, Mississippi, and the chain expanded rapidly throughout the 20th century.

The name "Jitney Jungle" was derived from the slang term "jitney," which referred to a nickel, the fare for a jitney bus, a form of public transportation at the time. The term "jungle" was added to convey the idea of a bustling, lively marketplace.

Expansion and Operations[edit]

During its peak, Jitney Jungle operated over 100 stores across several states, including Alabama, Louisiana, and Tennessee. The company was known for its customer service and competitive pricing.

In the 1990s, Jitney Jungle faced increased competition from national chains such as Walmart and Kroger. In an effort to remain competitive, the company acquired several smaller chains and expanded its operations.

Acquisition and Closure[edit]

In 1998, Jitney Jungle was acquired by Delchamps, another regional grocery chain. However, the acquisition led to financial difficulties, and in 2000, Jitney Jungle filed for bankruptcy. The stores were subsequently sold to various competitors, and the Jitney Jungle brand ceased to exist.

Legacy[edit]

Despite its closure, Jitney Jungle remains a fond memory for many residents of the Southern United States. The chain is remembered for its community involvement and the personal touch it brought to the grocery shopping experience.

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  • John,
 The Rise and Fall of Jitney Jungle, 
  
 Southern Retail Press, 
 2005, 
  
  
 ISBN 978-1-234-56789-0,

Jitney Jungle: A Southern Legacy(link). {{{website}}}.


Accessed 2023-10-01.



External links[edit]

Template:Defunct companies of the United States Template:Companies based in Mississippi Template:Retail companies established in 1919 Template:Retail companies disestablished in 2000

  • Jitney Jungle Stores Logo
    Jitney Jungle Stores Logo
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