Seclusion

Seclusion is a medical practice used in mental health to isolate a patient in a separate room (seclusion room) when they are behaving in a way likely to cause harm to others or themselves. It is a form of restraint in which a patient is isolated from others in a room from which they cannot exit freely.

History

The use of seclusion in mental health treatment dates back to the 18th century. It was initially used as a therapeutic measure, but over time, its use has been controversial due to ethical and human rights concerns.

Use in mental health treatment

Seclusion is used in mental health treatment when a patient is exhibiting violent or aggressive behavior. It is intended to protect the patient and others from harm, and to provide a quiet and safe environment where the patient can regain control.

Controversy

The use of seclusion has been controversial due to concerns about its impact on patients' human rights. Critics argue that it can be traumatic and dehumanizing, and that it is often used as a form of punishment rather than treatment. There are also concerns about the lack of evidence supporting its effectiveness.

Alternatives

Alternatives to seclusion include de-escalation techniques, psychiatric medication, and physical restraint. These methods are generally considered to be less harmful and more therapeutic.

See also

• Restraint (psychiatry)
• Involuntary commitment
• Mental health law

References

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Seclusion

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  St. Paul the Hermit