Vaccinium myrsinites

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Species of flowering plant in the heath family



Vaccinium myrsinites, commonly known as the shiny blueberry, is a species of flowering plant in the heath family, Ericaceae. It is native to the southeastern United States, particularly in Florida, Georgia, and Alabama.

Description

Vaccinium myrsinites is a low-growing, evergreen shrub that typically reaches heights of 30 to 60 centimeters. The leaves are small, glossy, and leathery, with a dark green color. The plant produces small, white to pinkish flowers in the spring, which are followed by edible, blue-black berries.

Habitat

This species is commonly found in pine flatwoods, scrubland, and sandhill habitats. It thrives in well-drained, acidic soils and is often associated with fire ecology, as it can resprout after fires.

Ecology

The shiny blueberry is an important food source for various wildlife, including birds and mammals. The berries are consumed by species such as the northern mockingbird and the eastern cottontail. The plant also provides cover and nesting sites for small animals.

Cultivation and Uses

While not as widely cultivated as other blueberry species, Vaccinium myrsinites can be used in native plant gardens and for landscape restoration projects. It is valued for its ornamental foliage and its ability to attract wildlife.

Conservation

Vaccinium myrsinites is not currently listed as threatened or endangered. However, its habitat is subject to pressures from urban development and agriculture. Conservation efforts focus on preserving its natural habitats and promoting the use of fire management practices.

Related pages

References

  • Weakley, A. S. (2015). Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States.
  • Wunderlin, R. P., & Hansen, B. F. (2003). Guide to the Vascular Plants of Florida.

Vaccinium myrsinites

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