Cultivated

Cultivated refers to the process of preparing and using land for crops or gardening. It is a practice that has been in existence for thousands of years and is a fundamental aspect of human civilization. Cultivation involves various techniques including ploughing, sowing, watering, and harvesting.

History

The history of cultivation dates back to the Neolithic Revolution, approximately 10,000 years ago, when humans transitioned from hunter-gatherer lifestyles to settled farming communities. This shift allowed for the development of civilization as we know it today. Read more about the Neolithic Revolution here.

Techniques

There are various techniques involved in cultivation, including:

• Ploughing: This is the process of turning over the upper layer of soil to bring fresh nutrients to the surface. Read more about ploughing here.
• Sowing: This involves planting seeds in the ground. Read more about sowing here.
• Watering: This is the process of providing water to plants. Read more about watering here.
• Harvesting: This is the process of gathering mature crops from the fields. Read more about harvesting here.

Types of Cultivation

There are several types of cultivation, including:

• Subsistence farming: This is a self-sufficiency farming system in which the farmers focus on growing enough food to feed themselves and their families. Read more about subsistence farming here.
• Commercial farming: This involves farming for profit, where crops are grown for sale in the market. Read more about commercial farming here.
• Shifting cultivation: This is a form of subsistence agriculture where an area of land is cleared for cultivation and then abandoned for a period of time. Read more about shifting cultivation here.

See Also

• Agriculture
• Farming
• Horticulture

References

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