Warble fly
Warble fly
Warble fly (Hypoderma bovis, pronounced: /ˈwɔːrbəl flaɪ/ /haɪˈpɒdərmə ˈboʊvɪs/) is a species of parasitic fly that is well known for causing damage to livestock.
Etymology
The term "warble" comes from the Middle English werble, akin to the Old High German werbil, meaning "whirl". The term "fly" is from the Old English flēoge, akin to the Old High German floug.
Description
Warble flies are large, hairy flies that are part of the Oestridae family. They are known for their parasitic relationship with cattle, where the larvae burrow into the skin of the host animal, causing significant discomfort and potential damage.
Life Cycle
The life cycle of the warble fly involves several stages, including egg, larva, pupa, and adult. The female warble fly lays her eggs on the legs of cattle. The larvae then penetrate the skin and migrate through the body, eventually settling beneath the skin, where they form warbles, or lumps in the skin.
Impact on Livestock
The presence of warble flies can have a significant impact on livestock, particularly cattle. The larvae can cause damage to the hide, resulting in a decrease in the value of the hide. In addition, the discomfort caused by the larvae can lead to weight loss and decreased milk production.
Treatment and Control
Treatment for warble fly infestations typically involves the use of insecticides. Control measures include regular inspection of cattle for signs of infestation and the use of preventative treatments.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Warble fly
- Wikipedia's article - Warble fly
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