Uterine incarceration

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Uterine Incarceration

Uterine Incarceration (pronounced: yoo-ter-in in-kar-suh-rey-shuhn) is a rare and serious condition that occurs during pregnancy. It is characterized by the entrapment of the uterus in the pelvis, which can lead to various complications if not treated promptly.

Etymology

The term 'Uterine Incarceration' is derived from the Latin words 'uterus', meaning womb, and 'incarcerare', meaning to imprison. Thus, the term literally translates to 'imprisonment of the womb'.

Definition

Uterine Incarceration is a condition where the gravid uterus becomes trapped in the pelvic cavity. This usually occurs during the second trimester of pregnancy, when the uterus is expected to ascend into the abdominal cavity. The condition is often associated with retroverted uterus, fibroids, endometriosis, and pelvic adhesions.

Symptoms

The symptoms of Uterine Incarceration can vary, but often include severe pelvic pain, difficulty urinating, constipation, and lower back pain. In some cases, the condition may be asymptomatic and only discovered during a routine ultrasound.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of Uterine Incarceration is typically made through a combination of physical examination and imaging studies, such as ultrasound or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The condition can be difficult to diagnose due to its rarity and the nonspecific nature of its symptoms.

Treatment

Treatment for Uterine Incarceration typically involves manual repositioning of the uterus. In some cases, surgical intervention may be necessary. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent complications such as preterm labor, miscarriage, or uterine rupture.

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