Urinary frequency
Urinary Frequency
Urinary frequency (/jʊˈrɪnəri ˈfriːkwənsi/) refers to the need to urinate more often than usual. It is a common symptom in various medical conditions, including Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs), Diabetes, and Overactive Bladder Syndrome.
Etymology
The term "urinary frequency" is derived from the Latin words "urina" meaning "urine" and "frequens" meaning "often".
Definition
Urinary frequency is defined as the need to urinate more than eight times in a 24-hour period. This can occur during the day or night, with Nocturia being the term used when the individual has to wake up multiple times during the night to urinate.
Causes
Urinary frequency can be caused by a variety of conditions, including:
- Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): These are infections that occur in any part of the urinary system, which includes the kidneys, bladder, ureters, and urethra.
- Diabetes: High blood sugar levels can cause increased urination.
- Overactive Bladder Syndrome: This condition causes a sudden urge to urinate, which can lead to urinary frequency.
- Interstitial Cystitis: This is a chronic condition characterized by bladder pressure, bladder pain and sometimes pelvic pain, ranging from mild discomfort to severe pain.
- Pregnancy: Hormonal changes and the growing uterus can put pressure on the bladder, leading to increased urination.
Treatment
Treatment for urinary frequency depends on the underlying cause. It may include medications, lifestyle changes, or surgery. For example, antibiotics are used to treat UTIs, while lifestyle changes and medications are often effective for managing overactive bladder syndrome.
Related Terms
- Nocturia: The need to wake up multiple times during the night to urinate.
- Polyuria: The production of abnormally large volumes of dilute urine.
- Dysuria: Pain or discomfort when urinating.
- Urinary Incontinence: The loss of bladder control.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Urinary frequency
- Wikipedia's article - Urinary frequency
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