Ulysses pact
Ulysses pact
Ulysses pact (pronunciation: yoo-LIS-eez pact) is a term used in medicine and psychology to describe a freely made decision that is designed to bind oneself in the future. The term is derived from the story of Ulysses (also known as Odysseus) in Greek mythology, who had himself bound to the mast of his ship so that he could resist the song of the Sirens.
Etymology
The term "Ulysses pact" is named after the hero of Homer's epic poem, the Odyssey. In the story, Ulysses knows that he will be unable to resist the Sirens' song, so he has his men tie him to the mast of his ship and instructs them not to release him under any circumstances. This is an example of a commitment device, a decision made in the present to control one's actions in the future.
Usage in Medicine
In medicine, a Ulysses pact often refers to a decision made by a patient to refuse treatment in the future. For example, a patient with a history of mental illness might make a Ulysses pact to refuse treatment if they become psychotic in the future. This is often used in cases where the patient's judgment may be impaired due to their illness.
Related Terms
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Ulysses pact
- Wikipedia's article - Ulysses pact
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