Tail of Spence
Tail of Spence
Tail of Spence (pronunciation: /teɪl ɒv spɛns/), also known as Spence's superior tubercle or axillary tail, is an extension of the tissue of the breast that extends into the axilla, or armpit region.
Etymology
The Tail of Spence is named after Scottish surgeon James Spence (1812–1882), who first described it in detail.
Anatomy
The Tail of Spence is part of the mammary gland, and it extends from the upper outer quadrant of the breast towards the axilla. It is located in the subcutaneous tissue, and it is covered by skin and fascia. The Tail of Spence contains both glandular tissue and adipose tissue, similar to the rest of the breast.
Clinical significance
The Tail of Spence is clinically significant because it is a common site for the development of breast cancer. It is important for healthcare professionals to thoroughly examine this area during a breast examination. Similarly, women are advised to include the Tail of Spence when performing self-breast examinations.
Related terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Tail of Spence
- Wikipedia's article - Tail of Spence
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