Rod-shaped
Rod-shaped
Rod-shaped (pronunciation: /rɒd-ʃeɪpt/) is a term used in Microbiology to describe the morphology of certain types of bacteria. The term originates from the Latin word 'rota', meaning 'wheel', and the Old English 'sceap', meaning 'form' or 'condition'.
Description
Rod-shaped bacteria, also known as bacilli, are one of the most common bacterial shapes. They are cylindrical and longer than they are wide. This shape is thought to be an evolutionary adaptation that allows the bacteria to move more efficiently in their environment.
Examples
Some examples of rod-shaped bacteria include Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. These bacteria are found in a variety of environments, including soil, water, and the human body.
Related Terms
- Coccus: A type of bacteria that is spherical in shape.
- Spirillum: A type of bacteria that is spiral-shaped.
- Vibrio: A type of bacteria that is comma-shaped.
- Bacillus: A genus of rod-shaped bacteria.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Rod-shaped
- Wikipedia's article - Rod-shaped
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