Reactive airway disease

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Reactive Airway Disease

Reactive airway disease (pronunciation: ree-AK-tiv AIR-way dih-ZEEZ) is a term used to describe a condition characterized by wheezing, coughing, and difficulty in breathing, particularly after exposure to allergens or certain weather conditions. The term is often used interchangeably with asthma, but it is not a specific medical diagnosis.

Etymology

The term "reactive airway disease" is derived from the reaction of the airways to certain triggers. The word "reactive" comes from the Latin reactivus, meaning "to return, to rebound". The term "airway" refers to the path that air follows to reach the lungs. The word "disease" comes from the Old French desaise, meaning "lack of ease".

Symptoms

Symptoms of reactive airway disease can vary from person to person, but they often include:

These symptoms can be triggered by a variety of factors, including exposure to allergens, cold air, exercise, or respiratory infections.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of reactive airway disease is often based on the presence of symptoms and a history of exposure to potential triggers. Tests such as spirometry and peak flow measurement may be used to assess lung function.

Treatment

Treatment for reactive airway disease typically involves avoiding triggers and using medications to control symptoms. These may include bronchodilators to relax the muscles around the airways, and corticosteroids to reduce inflammation.

Related Terms

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski