Presumption
Presumption
Presumption (/prɪˈzʌmʃən/) is a term used in various fields, including law, philosophy, and medicine. It refers to an assumption or belief accepted as true without proof or before obtaining evidence.
Etymology
The term "presumption" originates from the Latin word 'praesumptio', which means 'anticipation' or 'assumption'.
In Medicine
In the field of medicine, presumption often refers to a preliminary diagnosis or assumption made by a healthcare professional based on a patient's symptoms and history before further tests or examinations are conducted. This initial presumption can guide the course of treatment and further diagnostic procedures.
Related Terms
- Assumption: A belief or statement taken for granted without proof.
- Diagnosis: The identification of the nature of an illness or other problem by examination of the symptoms.
- Symptom: A physical or mental feature which is regarded as indicating a condition of disease.
- Treatment: Medical care given to a patient for an illness or injury.
- Diagnostic procedures: Tests and examinations used to identify diseases and conditions.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Presumption
- Wikipedia's article - Presumption
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