Prallethrin
Prallethrin
Prallethrin (/præˈlɛθrɪn/) is a pyrethroid insecticide. It is a synthetic compound that mimics the effects of natural pyrethrin, a class of organic compounds produced by certain species of chrysanthemum plants.
Etymology
The term "prallethrin" is derived from the words "pyrethrin" and "allethrin". Pyrethrin refers to the natural insecticides derived from the flowers of certain species of chrysanthemums. Allethrin is the first synthetic pyrethroid, and prallethrin is a derivative of this compound.
Usage
Prallethrin is commonly used in household insecticide products such as mosquito coils and electric mosquito mats. It is also used in the control of pests such as flies, mosquitoes, and cockroaches in public health situations.
Health Effects
Exposure to prallethrin can cause a variety of health effects, including skin irritation, eye irritation, and respiratory problems. In severe cases, it can cause seizures and other neurological effects.
Related Terms
- Pyrethroid: A class of synthetic compounds that mimic the effects of natural pyrethrins.
- Pyrethrin: A class of organic compounds produced by certain species of chrysanthemums that have insecticidal properties.
- Allethrin: The first synthetic pyrethroid, from which prallethrin is derived.
- Insecticide: A substance used to kill insects.
- Pesticide: A substance used to kill or control pests, which can include insects, weeds, and other organisms.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Prallethrin
- Wikipedia's article - Prallethrin
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