Paget disease of the nipple
Paget Disease of the Nipple
Paget disease of the nipple, also known as Paget's disease or nipple Paget's disease, is a rare type of cancer that forms in or around the nipple and frequently extends to the areola. It is named after the British surgeon Sir James Paget, who first described it in 1874.
Pronunciation
Paget disease of the nipple: /ˈpædʒɪt dɪˈziːz ɒv ðə ˈnɪpəl/
Etymology
The disease is named after Sir James Paget, a British surgeon and pathologist, who first described this condition in 1874. The term "disease" comes from the Old French desaise, meaning lack of ease, while "nipple" comes from the Old English neb, meaning beak or nose, due to its shape.
Symptoms
The most common symptom of Paget disease of the nipple is a change in the skin of the nipple or areola. Other symptoms may include:
- Redness or crusting of the nipple skin
- Itching or tingling in the nipple or areola
- A flattened or inverted nipple
- A lump in the breast
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Paget disease of the nipple is usually made through a biopsy, where a small sample of tissue is removed and examined under a microscope. Other tests may include a mammogram or an ultrasound.
Treatment
Treatment for Paget disease of the nipple usually involves surgery to remove the affected tissue. This may be followed by radiation therapy or chemotherapy to kill any remaining cancer cells.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Paget disease of the nipple
- Wikipedia's article - Paget disease of the nipple
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