Paganism
Paganism
Paganism (pronunciation: /ˈpeɪɡənɪzəm/) is a term that encompasses a variety of religious traditions, beliefs, and practices. The term is derived from the Latin word paganus, which means "country dweller".
Etymology
The term Paganism originates from the Latin word paganus, which was used during the late Roman Empire to refer to those who practiced a religion other than Christianity, Judaism, or Islam. The term was likely derived from the Latin pagus, which means "country" or "rural district". It was used pejoratively to refer to the "unenlightened" or "rustic" religious practices of rural people.
Beliefs and Practices
Paganism encompasses a diverse range of beliefs and practices. Many forms of Paganism, such as Wicca, Druidism, and Shamanism, are polytheistic, worshipping multiple deities. Other forms, such as Pantheism, view the universe itself as divine. Pagan practices often emphasize reverence for nature and the Earth, and many incorporate ritual practices.
Related Terms
- Polytheism: The belief in or worship of multiple deities.
- Pantheism: The belief that the universe itself is divine.
- Wicca: A modern Pagan, witchcraft religion.
- Druidism: A religious movement promoting harmony with nature, often associated with Celtic culture.
- Shamanism: A range of beliefs and practices regarding communication with the spiritual world.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Paganism
- Wikipedia's article - Paganism
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