Orofacial pain
Orofacial Pain
Orofacial pain (/ɔːroʊˈfeɪʃəl peɪn/) is a general term covering any pain which is felt in the mouth, jaws and the face. Orofacial pain is a common symptom, and there are many causes.
Etymology
The term "orofacial" is derived from "oro" meaning mouth and "facial" meaning pertaining to the face.
Causes
Orofacial pain can have a number of causes, including:
- Dental pain: This is often caused by tooth decay or gum disease.
- Temporomandibular joint disorder (TMJ): This is a condition that affects the joint between the jawbone and the skull.
- Neuropathic pain: This is pain caused by damage to the nerves.
- Trigeminal neuralgia: This is a condition that affects the trigeminal nerve, which carries sensation from the face to the brain.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of orofacial pain usually involves a thorough examination of the mouth and face, as well as a detailed medical history. Further tests, such as X-rays or MRI scans, may also be required.
Treatment
Treatment for orofacial pain depends on the underlying cause. It may include painkillers, physiotherapy, or in some cases, surgery.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Orofacial pain
- Wikipedia's article - Orofacial pain
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski