Niacin/simvastatin
Niacin/Simvastatin
Niacin/Simvastatin (pronunciation: NYE-a-sin/SIM-va-stat-in) is a combination medication used to help control cholesterol levels in the body. It is a blend of two active ingredients: Niacin, also known as vitamin B3, and Simvastatin, a type of statin medication.
Etymology
The term "Niacin" is derived from nicotinic acid vitamin, indicating its origin as a vitamin essential for human health. "Simvastatin" is a synthetic derivative of a fermentation product of Aspergillus terreus, and its name is derived from the words synthetic, methyl, butyric acid, and statin.
Usage
Niacin/Simvastatin is used along with a proper diet to help lower "bad" cholesterol and fats (such as LDL, triglycerides) and raise "good" cholesterol (HDL) in the blood. Niacin is a B vitamin that may help to decrease the risk of heart disease. Simvastatin belongs to a group of drugs known as "statins" or HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors. It works by reducing the amount of cholesterol made by the liver.
Related Terms
- Hypercholesterolemia: A condition characterized by very high levels of cholesterol in the blood.
- HDL: High-density lipoprotein, often referred to as 'good' cholesterol.
- LDL: Low-density lipoprotein, often referred to as 'bad' cholesterol.
- Triglycerides: A type of fat found in the blood.
- HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors: A class of drugs used to lower cholesterol levels.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Niacin/Simvastatin may include flushing (warmth, itching, redness, or tingly feeling under your skin), sweating, chills, shortness of breath, fast or pounding heartbeats, feeling like you might pass out, or swelling in your hands or feet.
Precautions
Before taking Niacin/Simvastatin, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to other HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Niacin/simvastatin
- Wikipedia's article - Niacin/simvastatin
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