Nabothian cyst
Nabothian Cyst
A Nabothian Cyst (pronunciation: na-BO-thee-an sist) is a type of cyst that develops on the surface of the cervix, which is the lower part of the uterus that opens into the vagina.
Etymology
The term "Nabothian Cyst" is named after the German anatomist, Martin Naboth (1675–1721), who first described these cysts.
Definition
A Nabothian Cyst is a mucus-filled cyst on the surface of the cervix. They are usually harmless and often found during routine gynecological exams.
Causes
Nabothian Cysts are caused by the blockage of mucus glands in the cervix. This blockage leads to a buildup of mucus, which forms a cyst.
Symptoms
Most Nabothian Cysts are asymptomatic, meaning they do not cause any symptoms. However, if the cysts become large, they may cause discomfort or pain during sexual intercourse or a pelvic examination.
Diagnosis
Nabothian Cysts are typically diagnosed during a routine pelvic examination. They can be further confirmed by an ultrasound or MRI.
Treatment
In most cases, Nabothian Cysts do not require treatment as they often resolve on their own. However, if the cysts are large and causing discomfort, they may be removed surgically.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Nabothian cyst
- Wikipedia's article - Nabothian cyst
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