Myxoid cyst
Myxoid Cyst
A Myxoid Cyst (pronunciation: mix-oid sist), also known as a Digital Mucous Cyst or Mucoid Cyst, is a non-cancerous, fluid-filled sac that typically forms on the fingers or toes, near the nail bed.
Etymology
The term "Myxoid" is derived from the Greek word "myxa", which means mucus, and the suffix "-oid", meaning similar to or like. "Cyst" comes from the Greek "kystis", meaning bladder or sac.
Description
A Myxoid Cyst is usually small, round, and slightly raised. It is filled with a clear, jelly-like substance that is similar to the synovial fluid found in joints. The cyst can cause discomfort, especially when pressure is applied, and may cause the nail to grow irregularly.
Causes
The exact cause of Myxoid Cysts is unknown, but they are often associated with osteoarthritis and may form as a result of damage to the joint or the surrounding tissues.
Treatment
Treatment for a Myxoid Cyst may include draining the fluid, steroid injections, or surgical removal. In some cases, the cyst may disappear on its own without treatment.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Myxoid cyst
- Wikipedia's article - Myxoid cyst
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