Menopausal symptoms
Menopausal Symptoms
Menopausal symptoms (/mɛnəˈpɔːzəl ˈsɪmptəmz/) are a range of physical and emotional changes that women may experience as they approach menopause, the end of their reproductive years.
Etymology
The term "menopausal symptoms" is derived from the Greek words "men" (month) and "pausis" (cessation), referring to the cessation of monthly menstrual cycles, and the Latin "symptoma" (symptom), indicating a sign or indication of a particular disease or condition.
Symptoms
Common menopausal symptoms include:
- Hot flashes: Sudden feelings of heat all over or in parts of the body.
- Night sweats: Excessive sweating during sleep.
- Vaginal dryness: Dryness, discomfort, and thinning of the vaginal walls.
- Mood changes: Irritability, depression, and anxiety.
- Sleep disturbances: Difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep.
- Urinary problems: Frequent urination or urinary incontinence.
- Cognitive changes: Difficulty with memory or concentration.
Related Terms
- Perimenopause: The transitional period leading up to menopause.
- Postmenopause: The period after menopause has occurred.
- Hormone replacement therapy (HRT): A treatment for menopausal symptoms that involves taking hormones, such as estrogen and progesterone.
- Osteoporosis: A condition that can develop after menopause, characterized by a decrease in bone density and an increased risk of fractures.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Menopausal symptoms
- Wikipedia's article - Menopausal symptoms
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