Medial vestibular nucleus

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Medial Vestibular Nucleus

The Medial Vestibular Nucleus (pronunciation: ME-dee-al ves-TIB-yoo-lar NOO-klee-us) is a part of the vestibular system in the brainstem that plays a crucial role in maintaining balance and coordinating eye movements.

Etymology

The term "Medial Vestibular Nucleus" is derived from the Latin words 'medius' meaning middle, 'vestibulum' meaning entrance hall, and 'nucleus' meaning kernel or core. It refers to the central part of the vestibular system located medially in the brainstem.

Function

The Medial Vestibular Nucleus receives sensory information from the inner ear and sends signals to the eye muscles and spinal cord to maintain balance and coordinate eye movements. It is particularly involved in the vestibulo-ocular reflex, which allows the eyes to stay focused on an object while the head is moving.

Related Terms

  • Vestibular system: The sensory system that contributes to balance and sense of spatial orientation.
  • Brainstem: The posterior part of the brain, continuous with the spinal cord.
  • Vestibulo-ocular reflex: A reflex action of the eye that stabilizes images on the retina during head movement.
  • Inner ear: The innermost part of the ear, which contains organs of the senses of hearing and equilibrium.

See Also

External links

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