Manchester operation
Manchester operation (pronounced: man-chester op-er-a-tion) is a surgical procedure used in the treatment of uterine prolapse, a condition where the uterus descends towards or into the vagina. The operation involves the repair of the uterus and the cervix, and is also known as a Fothergill operation after the British gynaecologist William Edward Fothergill who first described it.
Etymology
The term "Manchester operation" is derived from the city of Manchester, England, where the procedure was first performed. The alternative name, "Fothergill operation", is named after William Edward Fothergill, a British gynaecologist who was instrumental in developing the procedure.
Procedure
The Manchester operation involves the shortening and tightening of the uterosacral ligaments and the round ligaments, which support the uterus. The cervix is also amputated or shortened. This procedure aims to restore the normal position and function of the uterus.
Indications
The Manchester operation is indicated for women with uterine prolapse who wish to preserve their uterus. It is often performed on younger women who may still wish to have children. However, it is not recommended for women with severe prolapse or those who have other pelvic organ prolapse.
Risks and Complications
As with any surgical procedure, the Manchester operation carries risks, including infection, bleeding, and damage to surrounding organs. There may also be complications related to anesthesia. Long-term complications may include recurrence of prolapse and sexual dysfunction.
See Also
References
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Manchester operation
- Wikipedia's article - Manchester operation
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