Lithonate
Lithonate
Lithonate (pronounced li-tho-nate) is a medication primarily used in the treatment of bipolar disorder. It is a brand name for the drug lithium carbonate, which is a mood stabilizer that helps to reduce the frequency and severity of manic episodes.
Etymology
The term "Lithonate" is derived from the Greek word "lithos" meaning stone, and the suffix "-ate" which is commonly used in the naming of salts. This is reflective of the drug's composition as a salt of lithium, a metal that was first discovered in mineral form.
Usage
Lithonate is used to treat manic episodes in people with bipolar disorder. It can help to control symptoms such as hyperactivity, rushed speech, poor judgment, reduced need for sleep, aggression, and anger. It also helps to prevent or lessen the intensity of manic episodes.
Side Effects
Like all medications, Lithonate can cause side effects. Some common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, increased thirst, increased frequency of urination, weight gain, and slight shaking of the hands. More serious side effects can include diarrhea, vomiting, fever, unsteady walk, confusion, slurred speech, and rapid heartbeats.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Lithonate
- Wikipedia's article - Lithonate
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