Lelis syndrome
Lelis Syndrome
Lelis Syndrome (pronounced: leh-lis sin-drome) is a rare medical condition characterized by a combination of symptoms that may include alopecia, nail dystrophy, and palmoplantar keratoderma. The syndrome is named after the Brazilian dermatologist, Dr. A. Lelis, who first described the condition in 1981.
Etymology
The term "Lelis Syndrome" is derived from the name of the Brazilian dermatologist, Dr. A. Lelis, who first described the condition. The word "syndrome" comes from the Greek "σύνδρομον" (syndromon), meaning "concurrence of symptoms," or "running together."
Symptoms
The primary symptoms of Lelis Syndrome include:
- Alopecia: This is a condition that causes hair to fall out in small patches. In Lelis Syndrome, alopecia is often seen in the scalp, eyebrows, and eyelashes.
- Nail Dystrophy: This refers to any deformity or disease of the nails. In Lelis Syndrome, nail dystrophy often presents as ridges, thinning, or discoloration of the nails.
- Palmoplantar Keratoderma: This is a condition characterized by thickening of the skin on the palms of the hands and the soles of the feet. In Lelis Syndrome, palmoplantar keratoderma can lead to discomfort or pain.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Lelis Syndrome is typically based on the presence of the characteristic symptoms. A dermatologist may perform a physical examination and take a detailed medical history. In some cases, a skin biopsy may be performed to confirm the diagnosis.
Treatment
Treatment for Lelis Syndrome is primarily symptomatic and supportive. This may include treatments for alopecia, nail dystrophy, and palmoplantar keratoderma. Consultation with a dermatologist is often necessary for management of the condition.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Lelis syndrome
- Wikipedia's article - Lelis syndrome
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